IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eco/journ2/2019-01-21.html

Electricity Price and Demand Pattern Changes Due to Increases in Solar Generation in German Electricity Markets

Author

Listed:
  • Jan Smolen

    (Department of Economy and Finance, Faculty of Management, Comenuis University in Bratislava, Odbojarov 10, 820 05 Bratislava 25, Slovakia.)

  • Branislav Dudic

    (Department of Economy and Finance, Faculty of Management, Comenuis University in Bratislava, Odbojarov 10, 820 05 Bratislava 25, Slovakia.)

Abstract

This article aims to explain the impacts of increases in solar generation in Germany on intra-day electricity price and demand patterns during the last decade. Electricity demand sensitivity to the changes in price patterns is also analyzed. It is concluded that there is a clear relationship between the amount of solar generation and daily peak price premiums over the average daily price. With increased solar generation, peak hour electricity price premiums are gradually decreasing. This relation is even more visible during the summer months, with higher amount of solar power produced. However, demand response analysis to the changes in price patterns has provided less conclusive results. While, between years 2007 and 2013, demand clearly adjusted relatively higher, with relatively lower peak prices, more recent periods haven t fully confirmed this trend. Some theories explaining the possible reasons for this fact are also presented in the article.

Suggested Citation

  • Jan Smolen & Branislav Dudic, 2019. "Electricity Price and Demand Pattern Changes Due to Increases in Solar Generation in German Electricity Markets," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 9(1), pages 168-173.
    • Handle: RePEc:eco:journ2:2019-01-21
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.econjournals.com/index.php/ijeep/article/download/7067/4106
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.econjournals.com/index.php/ijeep/article/view/7067/4106
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Nilgun Serim & Filiz Coban Oran, 2017. "The Renewable Energy Policy Convergence in the European Union: A Comparison on Germany and Turkey s Incentives for the Wind and Solar Energy Resources," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 7(3), pages 308-320.
    2. Paul J. Burke & Ashani Abayasekara, 2018. "The Price Elasticity of Electricity Demand in the United States: A Three-Dimensional Analysis," The Energy Journal, , vol. 39(2), pages 123-146, March.
    3. HFrance Krizanic & Zan Jan Oplotnik, 2013. "Market Changes, Business Cycles and Fluctuations in Electricity Prices - EU Evidence from Germany and Slovenia," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 3(2), pages 118-126.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Sousa, Joana & Soares, Isabel, 2022. "Demand response potential: An economic analysis for MIBEL and EEX," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 244(PA).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Yang, Yuting, 2022. "Electricity interconnection with intermittent renewables," Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, Elsevier, vol. 113(C).
    2. Farrell, Niall, 2021. "The increasing cost of ignoring Coase: Inefficient electricity tariffs, welfare loss and welfare-reducing technological change," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 97(C).
    3. Claude Crampes & Yassine Lefouili, 2021. "Green energy pricing for digital europe," Post-Print hal-03352748, HAL.
    4. Nor Salwati Othman & Nurul Hezlin Mohamed Hariri, 2021. "Estimating the Causality and Elasticities of Residential Electricity Consumption for Malaysia," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 11(6), pages 335-346.
    5. Uddin, Main & Wang, Liang Choon & Smyth, Russell, 2021. "Do government-initiated energy comparison sites encourage consumer search and lower prices? Evidence from an online randomized controlled experiment in Australia," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 188(C), pages 167-182.
    6. Mei Lu & Michael G Pollitt, 2025. "Will high carbon prices reduce fossil fuel use in China? Evidence from price elasticity estimates using firm data," Working Papers EPRG2508, Energy Policy Research Group, Cambridge Judge Business School, University of Cambridge.
    7. Eric L. Prentis, 2014. "U.S. Electrical System Reliability: Deregulated Retail Choice States Evidence and Market Modeling," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 4(4), pages 588-598.
    8. Paul Simshauser, 2026. "Coordinating coal plant closures: transient strategic reserves in transitioning energy-only markets," Working Papers EPRG2605, Energy Policy Research Group, Cambridge Judge Business School, University of Cambridge.
    9. Woo, C.K. & Liu, Y. & Zarnikau, J. & Shiu, A. & Luo, X. & Kahrl, F., 2018. "Price elasticities of retail energy demands in the United States: New evidence from a panel of monthly data for 2001–2016," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 222(C), pages 460-474.
    10. Zhang, Chonghui & Wang, Zhen & Su, Weihua & Dalia, Streimikiene, 2024. "Differentiated power rationing or seasonal power price? Optimal power allocation solution for Chinese industrial enterprises based on the CSW-DEA model," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 353(PB).
    11. France Krizanic & Zan Jan Oplotnik, 2017. "Factors of Electricity Prices in Selected Eu Member States after the Financial Crisis and During Significant Market Distortions," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 7(2), pages 250-254.
    12. Mamkhezri, Jamal, 2025. "Assessing price elasticity in US residential electricity consumption: A comparison of monthly and annual data with recession implications," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 200(C).
    13. Nnaemeka Vincent Emodi & Taha Chaiechi & ABM Rabiul Alam Beg, 2018. "The impact of climate change on electricity demand in Australia," Energy & Environment, , vol. 29(7), pages 1263-1297, November.
    14. Simshauser, Paul & Gilmore, Joel, 2026. "On the electrification of gas loads in Australia's national electricity market," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 208(C).
    15. Jerzy Andruszkiewicz & Józef Lorenc & Agnieszka Weychan, 2019. "Demand Price Elasticity of Residential Electricity Consumers with Zonal Tariff Settlement Based on Their Load Profiles," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(22), pages 1-22, November.
    16. Gustafsson, Johan & Ma, Xiaofei & Maih, Junior & Vesterberg, Mattias, 2025. "Macroeconomic effects of fiscal policy under an energy supply shock," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 203(C).
    17. Cuong Viet Nguyen, 2026. "The Short-term Effect of Tariff Increases on Household Electricity Consumption: Evidence from a Country in Transition," Economic Alternatives, University of National and World Economy, Sofia, Bulgaria, issue 1, pages 135-157, March.
    18. Chen, Yu-Fu & Mu, Xiaoyi, 2021. "Asymmetric volatility in commodity markets," Journal of Commodity Markets, Elsevier, vol. 22(C).
    19. Jing Liang & Yueming Qiu & Bo Xing, 2021. "Social Versus Private Benefits of Energy Efficiency Under Time-of-Use and Increasing Block Pricing," Environmental & Resource Economics, Springer;European Association of Environmental and Resource Economists, vol. 78(1), pages 43-75, January.
    20. Wadim Strielkowski & Michal Mirvald & Michael Pedersen, 2014. "Energy Integration in European Power Sector," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 4(4), pages 506-515.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ;
    ;
    ;

    JEL classification:

    • Q41 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - Demand and Supply; Prices
    • Q42 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - Alternative Energy Sources

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eco:journ2:2019-01-21. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Ilhan Ozturk (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.econjournals.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.