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Parent's Socioeconomic Status, Adolescents' Disposable Income, and Adolescents' Smoking Status in Massachusetts

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  • Soteriades, E.S.
  • DiFranza, J.R.

Abstract

Objectives. This study examined the association between parental socioeconomic status (SES) and adolescent smoking. Methods. We conducted telephone interviews with a probability sample of 1308 Massachusetts adolescents aged 12 to 17 years. We used multiple-variable-adjusted logistic regression models. Results. The risk of adolescent smoking increased by 28% with each step down in parental education and increased by 30% for each step down in parental household income. These associations persisted after adjustment for age, sex, race/ethnicity, and adolescent disposable income. Parental smoking status was a mediator of these associations. Conclusions. Parental SES is inversely associated with adolescent smoking. Parental smoking is a mediator but does not fully explain the association.

Suggested Citation

  • Soteriades, E.S. & DiFranza, J.R., 2003. "Parent's Socioeconomic Status, Adolescents' Disposable Income, and Adolescents' Smoking Status in Massachusetts," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 93(7), pages 1155-1160.
    • Handle: RePEc:aph:ajpbhl:2003:93:7:1155-1160_5
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Laura Blow & Andrew Leicester & Frank Windmeijer, 2005. "Parental income and children's smoking behaviour: evidence from the British Household Panel Survey," IFS Working Papers W05/10, Institute for Fiscal Studies.
    2. Monica Roman & Klaus F. Zimmermann & Aurelian-Petrus Plopeanu, 2022. "Religiosity, Smoking and Other Risky Behaviors," Journal of Economics, Management and Religion (JEMAR), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 3(01), pages 1-27, July.
    3. Mathias Huebener, 2017. "Intergenerational Effects of Education on Risky Health Behaviours and Long-Term Health," Discussion Papers of DIW Berlin 1709, DIW Berlin, German Institute for Economic Research.
    4. Ijeoma P. Edoka, 2017. "Implications of Misclassification Errors in Empirical Studies of Adolescent Smoking Behaviours," Health Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 26(4), pages 486-499, April.
    5. Leiby, Justin & Madsen, Paul E., 2017. "Margin of safety: Life history strategies and the effects of socioeconomic status on self-selection into accounting," Accounting, Organizations and Society, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 21-36.
    6. Miriam Blume & Petra Rattay & Stephanie Hoffmann & Jacob Spallek & Lydia Sander & Raphael Herr & Matthias Richter & Irene Moor & Nico Dragano & Claudia Pischke & Iryna Iashchenko & Claudia Hövener & B, 2021. "Health Inequalities in Children and Adolescents: A Scoping Review of the Mediating and Moderating Effects of Family Characteristics," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(15), pages 1-33, July.
    7. Kelly, Brian C. & Vuolo, Mike & Frizzell, Laura C. & Hernandez, Elaine M., 2018. "Denormalization, smoke-free air policy, and tobacco use among young adults," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 211(C), pages 70-77.
    8. Edoka, I.P., 2012. "Decomposing Differences in Cotinine Distribution between Children and Adolescents from Different Socioeconomic Backgrounds," Health, Econometrics and Data Group (HEDG) Working Papers 12/29, HEDG, c/o Department of Economics, University of York.
    9. Feryal C. Celikel & Serhat Celikel & Unal Erkorkmaz, 2009. "Smoking Determinants in Turkish University Students," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 6(8), pages 1-10, August.
    10. Maria Jose Andrade-Cuvi & Cesar Montalvo & Carlota Moreno-Guerrero, 2023. "Vegetable and fruit consumption during the COVID-19 lockdown: eating habits in Ecuador," Agricultural and Food Economics, Springer;Italian Society of Agricultural Economics (SIDEA), vol. 11(1), pages 1-20, December.
    11. Chun, JongSerl, 2015. "Determinants of tobacco use among Korean female adolescents: Longitudinal test of the theory of triadic influence," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 83-87.
    12. Benjamin Kuntz & Thomas Lampert, 2013. "Educational Differences in Smoking among Adolescents in Germany: What is the Role of Parental and Adolescent Education Levels and Intergenerational Educational Mobility?," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 10(7), pages 1-18, July.
    13. Huebener, Mathias, 2019. "Life expectancy and parental education," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 232(C), pages 351-365.
    14. Zhang, Qin & Luo, Yuhan & Zhang, Xinghui & Wang, Yun, 2018. "The relationship among school safety, school satisfaction, and students' cigarette smoking: Based on a multilevel mediation model," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 88(C), pages 96-102.
    15. Yoonsun Han & Heejoo Kim & Julie Ma, 2015. "School Bonds and the Onset of Substance Use among Korean Youth: An Examination of Social Control Theory," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-18, March.

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