IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/spo/wpmain/infohdl2441-7iihtr8act9028t9oobh1hhpoh.html
   My bibliography  Save this paper

L'investissement des entreprises pénalisé par le Brexit

Author

Listed:
  • Magali Dauvin

    (Observatoire français des conjonctures économiques)

Abstract

À l’heure où les perspectives de commerce mondial demeurent orientées à la baisse[1], la demande intérieure britannique peine à rester dynamique : la consommation des ménages s’est essoufflée en fin d’année tandis que l’investissement chute de 0,2 % en 2018. Cette dernière baisse est à imputer en quasi-totalité à l’investissement des entreprises non financières[2] (55% de la FBCF en volume) qui a baissé consécutivement durant les quatre trimestres de l’année (graphique 1) : atteignant -2,6 % en 2018. L’investissement peut être expliqué par un modèle à correction d’erreur[3]. Celui utilisé à l’OFCE pour les prévisions de l’investissement des entreprises non financières au Royaume-Uni bénéficie d’un ajustement pouvant être considéré comme « correct » au regard de son pouvoir explicatif (le coefficient de détermination est de 85%) sur la période pré-referendum (1987T2 – 2016T2). Si nous simulons la trajectoire de l’investissement après le référendum de 2016 (en bleu clair), on remarque que celle-ci dévie des données d’investissement reportées par l’ONS (bleu foncé) de façon systématique[4]. Ce résultat est conforme à ceux que l’on peut trouver dans la littérature récente montrant également que les modèles tendent systématiquement à surévaluer le taux d’investissement des entreprises britanniques depuis 2016[5]. De 0,5 point de PIB en 2017, l’écart n’a cessé de progresser en 2018 pour atteindre un peu plus d’un point de PIB au dernier trimestre.

Suggested Citation

  • Magali Dauvin, 2019. "L'investissement des entreprises pénalisé par le Brexit," Sciences Po publications info:hdl:2441/7iihtr8act9, Sciences Po.
  • Handle: RePEc:spo:wpmain:info:hdl:2441/7iihtr8act9028t9oobh1hhpoh
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://spire.sciencespo.fr/hdl:/2441/7iihtr8act9028t9oobh1hhpoh/resources/2019-l-investissement-des-entreprises-penalise-par-le-brexit-ofce-le-blog-madauvin.pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Crowley, M. A. & Exton, O. & Han, L., 2018. "Renegotiation of Trade Agreements and Firm Exporting Decisions: Evidence from the Impact of Brexit on UK Exports," Cambridge Working Papers in Economics 1839, Faculty of Economics, University of Cambridge.
    2. Nick Bloom & Stephen Bond & John Van Reenen, 2007. "Uncertainty and Investment Dynamics," The Review of Economic Studies, Review of Economic Studies Ltd, vol. 74(2), pages 391-415.
    3. Lucyna Gornicka, 2018. "Brexit Referendum and Business Investment in the UK," IMF Working Papers 2018/247, International Monetary Fund.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Magali Dauvin, 2019. "L'investissement des entreprises pénalisé par le Brexit," Post-Print hal-03471457, HAL.
    2. Magali Dauvin, 2019. "L'investissement des entreprises pénalisé par le Brexit," SciencePo Working papers Main hal-03471457, HAL.
    3. repec:hal:spmain:info:hdl:2441/7iihtr8act9028t9oobh1hhpoh is not listed on IDEAS
    4. Patrizia Casadei & Simona Iammarino, 2021. "Trade policy shocks in the UK textile and apparel value chain: Firm perceptions of Brexit uncertainty," Journal of International Business Policy, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 4(2), pages 262-285, June.
    5. Basak, Gopal K. & Das, Pranab Kumar & Marjit, Sugata & Mukherjee, Debashis & Yang, Lei, 2023. "The British Stock Market, currencies, brexit, and media sentiments: A big data analysis," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 64(C).
    6. Gopal K. Basak & Pranab Kumar Das & Sugata Marjit & Debashis Mukherjee & Lei Yang, 2019. "British Stock Market, BREXIT and Media Sentiments - A Big Data Analysis," CESifo Working Paper Series 7760, CESifo.
    7. Li, Xiao-Ming, 2017. "New evidence on economic policy uncertainty and equity premium," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 46(PA), pages 41-56.
    8. Z. Jun Lin & Shengqiang Liu & Fangcheng Sun, 2017. "The Impact of Financing Constraints and Agency Costs on Corporate R&D Investment: Evidence from China," International Review of Finance, International Review of Finance Ltd., vol. 17(1), pages 3-42, March.
    9. Mr. Philip Barrett & Sophia Chen & Miss Mali Chivakul & Ms. Deniz O Igan, 2021. "Pricing Protest: The Response of Financial Markets to Social Unrest," IMF Working Papers 2021/079, International Monetary Fund.
    10. CHEN Cheng & SENGA Tatsuro & SUN Chang & ZHANG Hongyong, 2018. "Uncertainty, Imperfect Information, and Expectation Formation over the Firm's Life Cycle," Discussion papers 18010, Research Institute of Economy, Trade and Industry (RIETI).
    11. Azzimonti, Marina, 2019. "Does partisan conflict deter FDI inflows to the US?," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 120(C), pages 162-178.
    12. Wensheng Kang & Ronald A. Ratti & Joaquin Vespignani, 2020. "Impact of global uncertainty on the global economy and large developed and developing economies," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 52(22), pages 2392-2407, May.
    13. Tung Nguyen & Dimitris Petmezas & Nikolaos Karampatsas, 2023. "Does Terrorism Affect Acquisitions?," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 69(7), pages 4134-4168, July.
    14. Gan, Tian & Jiang, Yan & Wu, Xi & Zhang, Mingxin, 2023. "Oil price uncertainty and the cost of debt: Evidence from the Chinese bond market," Journal of Asian Economics, Elsevier, vol. 87(C).
    15. Angelini, Giovanni & Costantini, Mauro & Easaw, Joshy, 2018. "Uncertainty and spillover effects across the Euro area," Cardiff Economics Working Papers E2018/15, Cardiff University, Cardiff Business School, Economics Section.
    16. Demetris Koursaros & Nektarios Michail & Niki Papadopoulou & Christos Savva, 2018. "To Create or to Redistribute? That is the Question," Working Papers 2018-5, Central Bank of Cyprus.
    17. Andrés Rodríguez‐Pose & Roberto Ganau & Kristina Maslauskaite & Monica Brezzi, 2021. "Credit constraints, labor productivity, and the role of regional institutions: Evidence from manufacturing firms in Europe," Journal of Regional Science, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 61(2), pages 299-328, March.
    18. Sharon Belenzon & Victor Manuel Bennett & Andrea Patacconi, 2019. "Flexible Production and Entry: Institutional, Technological, and Organizational Determinants," Strategy Science, INFORMS, vol. 4(3), pages 193-216, September.
    19. Kose,Ayhan & Ohnsorge,Franziska Lieselotte & Ye,Lei Sandy & Islamaj,Ergys, 2017. "Weakness in investment growth : causes, implications and policy responses," Policy Research Working Paper Series 7990, The World Bank.
    20. Isoré, Marlène & Szczerbowicz, Urszula, 2017. "Disaster risk and preference shifts in a New Keynesian model," Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 97-125.
    21. Nicholas Bloom & Max Floetotto & Nir Jaimovich & Itay Saporta†Eksten & Stephen J. Terry, 2018. "Really Uncertain Business Cycles," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 86(3), pages 1031-1065, May.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:spo:wpmain:info:hdl:2441/7iihtr8act9028t9oobh1hhpoh. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Spire @ Sciences Po Library (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/ecspofr.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.