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Social Ties and Perceived Support: Two Dimensions of Social Relationships and Health Among the Elderly in Taiwan

Author

Listed:
  • Jennifer C. Cornman

    (Princeton University)

  • Noreen Goldman

    (Princeton University)

  • Dana A. Glei

    (Georgetown University)

  • Maxine Weinstein

    (Georgetown University)

  • Ming-Cheng Chang

    (Bureau of Health Promotions, Department of Health, Taiwan)

Abstract

Assess the effects of social relationships on physical and mental health among the elderly in Taiwan. Using four waves of a survey of the elderly, we examine the relationship between social ties and perceived support and four health outcomes -- mortality, functional status, self-assessed health and depression. Perceived support and social ties are related to health, but many of the apparent effects are attenuated in the presence of controls for prior health. However, positive perceptions about support are protective of mental (but not physical) health. If baseline health is ignored, estimates of the effects of social relationships on health at a given stage of life are likely to be inflated by reverse causality or by effects occurring prior to baseline. Inclusion of controls for initial health reveals that, in general, the relationship between social support and health at the older ages in Taiwan is relatively modest.

Suggested Citation

  • Jennifer C. Cornman & Noreen Goldman & Dana A. Glei & Maxine Weinstein & Ming-Cheng Chang, 2002. "Social Ties and Perceived Support: Two Dimensions of Social Relationships and Health Among the Elderly in Taiwan," Working Papers 307, Princeton University, Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs, Office of Population Research..
  • Handle: RePEc:pri:opopre:opr0202.pdf
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    File URL: https://web.archive.org/web/20150906201137/http://opr.princeton.edu/papers/opr0202.pdf
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    social support; perceived support; health; elderly; Taiwan;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J14 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Economics of the Elderly; Economics of the Handicapped; Non-Labor Market Discrimination

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