IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jfamec/v43y2022i1d10.1007_s10834-021-09764-6.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

An Integrated Framework of Young Adults’ Subjective Well-Being: The Roles of Personality Traits, Financial Responsibility, Perceived Financial Capability, and Race

Author

Listed:
  • Lu Fan

    (University of Missouri)

  • Swarn Chatterjee

    (College of Family and Consumer Sciences)

  • Jinhee Kim

    (University of Maryland)

Abstract

This study examines the relationships among personality traits, financial responsibility, perceived financial capability, and subjective well-being for young adults. Using an integrated approach and a theoretically grounded conceptual framework, a structural model is constructed. This study uses the 2015 Transition into Adulthood Supplemental dataset. The results show that (1) perceived financial capability and personality traits were significantly associated with subjective well-being, (2) financial responsibility, extroversion, conscientiousness, and neuroticism personality traits were associated with perceived financial capability, and (3) extroversion, conscientiousness, and neuroticism were significantly associated with financial responsibility. The same structural model is tested with two racial groups. This additional analysis shows differences in the proposed relationships between non-Hispanic Black and White young respondents. The findings provide a better understanding of the racial differences in the roles played by personality traits, financial responsibility, and perceived financial capability in the subjective well-being of young adults. Implications for researchers, financial counselors, and educators working with young adults are included.

Suggested Citation

  • Lu Fan & Swarn Chatterjee & Jinhee Kim, 2022. "An Integrated Framework of Young Adults’ Subjective Well-Being: The Roles of Personality Traits, Financial Responsibility, Perceived Financial Capability, and Race," Journal of Family and Economic Issues, Springer, vol. 43(1), pages 66-85, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:kap:jfamec:v:43:y:2022:i:1:d:10.1007_s10834-021-09764-6
    DOI: 10.1007/s10834-021-09764-6
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10834-021-09764-6
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1007/s10834-021-09764-6?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Jing Xiao & Cheng Chen & Fuzhong Chen, 2014. "Consumer Financial Capability and Financial Satisfaction," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 118(1), pages 415-432, August.
    2. Betsey Stevenson & Justin Wolfers, 2013. "Subjective Well-Being and Income: Is There Any Evidence of Satiation?," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 103(3), pages 598-604, May.
    3. Zamarro, Gema, 2021. "Alternative measures of non-cognitive skills and their effect on retirement preparation and financial capability," Journal of Pension Economics and Finance, Cambridge University Press, vol. 20(4), pages 532-546, October.
    4. Vani Borooah, 2006. "What Makes People Happy? Some Evidence from Northern Ireland," Journal of Happiness Studies, Springer, vol. 7(4), pages 427-465, November.
    5. Ömer Şimşek & Selda Koydemir, 2013. "Linking Metatraits of the Big Five to Well-Being and Ill-Being: Do Basic Psychological Needs Matter?," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 112(1), pages 221-238, May.
    6. Bruce Headey & Mark Wooden, 2004. "The Effects of Wealth and Income on Subjective Well‐Being and Ill‐Being," The Economic Record, The Economic Society of Australia, vol. 80(s1), pages 24-33, September.
    7. Mason, Patrick L., 1997. "Race, culture, and skill: interracial wage differentials among African Americans, Latinos, and whites," MPRA Paper 11329, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    8. Patrick Mason, 1997. "Race, culture, and skill: Interracial wage differences among African Americans, Latinos, and whites," The Review of Black Political Economy, Springer;National Economic Association, vol. 25(3), pages 5-39, March.
    9. Zhan, Min & Xiang, Xiaoling & Elliott, William, 2016. "Education loans and wealth building among young adults," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 66(C), pages 67-75.
    10. Maria Sironi & Frank F. Furstenberg, 2012. "Trends in the Economic Independence of Young Adults in the United States: 1973–2007," Population and Development Review, The Population Council, Inc., vol. 38(4), pages 609-630, December.
    11. Cliff A. Robb, 2017. "College Student Financial Stress: Are the Kids Alright?," Journal of Family and Economic Issues, Springer, vol. 38(4), pages 514-527, December.
    12. Jing Xiao & Chuanyi Tang & Soyeon Shim, 2009. "Acting for Happiness: Financial Behavior and Life Satisfaction of College Students," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 92(1), pages 53-68, May.
    13. Gianpaolo Parise & Kim Peijnenburg, 2017. "Understanding the determinants of financial outcomes and choices: the role of noncognitive abilities," BIS Working Papers 640, Bank for International Settlements.
    14. Mooney, Gavin, 2005. "Communitarian claims and community capabilities: furthering priority setting?," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 60(2), pages 247-255, January.
    15. Corey Keyes & Kenneth Kendler & John Myers & Chris Martin, 2015. "The Genetic Overlap and Distinctiveness of Flourishing and the Big Five Personality Traits," Journal of Happiness Studies, Springer, vol. 16(3), pages 655-668, June.
    16. Taylor, Mark P. & Jenkins, Stephen P. & Sacker, Amanda, 2011. "Financial capability and psychological health," Journal of Economic Psychology, Elsevier, vol. 32(5), pages 710-723.
    17. van Praag, B. M. S. & Frijters, P. & Ferrer-i-Carbonell, A., 2003. "The anatomy of subjective well-being," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 51(1), pages 29-49, May.
    18. Donnelly, Grant & Iyer, Ravi & Howell, Ryan T., 2012. "The Big Five personality traits, material values, and financial well-being of self-described money managers," Journal of Economic Psychology, Elsevier, vol. 33(6), pages 1129-1142.
    19. William A. Darity & Darrick Hamilton, 2017. "The Political Economy of Education, Financial Literacy, and the Racial Wealth Gap," Review, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, vol. 99(1), pages 59-76.
    20. Xu, Yilan & Beller, Andrea H. & Roberts, Brent W. & Brown, Jeffrey R., 2015. "Personality and young adult financial distress," Journal of Economic Psychology, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 90-100.
    21. Jin Huang & Yunju Nam & Margaret S. Sherraden, 2013. "Financial Knowledge and Child Development Account Policy: A Test of Financial Capability," Journal of Consumer Affairs, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 47(1), pages 1-26, April.
    22. Cliff A. Robb & Swarn Chatterjee & Nilton Porto & Brenda J. Cude, 2019. "The Influence of Student Loan Debt on Financial Satisfaction," Journal of Family and Economic Issues, Springer, vol. 40(1), pages 51-73, March.
    23. Gokce Soydemir & Elena Bastida & Genaro Gonzalez, 2004. "The impact of religiosity on self- assessments of health and happiness: evidence from the US Southwest," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 36(7), pages 665-672.
    24. Margaret Sherraden & Lissa Johnson & Baorong Guo & William Elliott, 2011. "Financial Capability in Children: Effects of Participation in a School-Based Financial Education and Savings Program," Journal of Family and Economic Issues, Springer, vol. 32(3), pages 385-399, September.
    25. Annamaria Lusardi, 2011. "Americans' Financial Capability," NBER Working Papers 17103, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    26. Sarah D. Asebedo & Melissa J. Wilmarth & Martin C. Seay & Kristy Archuleta & Gary L. Brase & Maurice MacDonald, 2019. "Personality and Saving Behavior Among Older Adults," Journal of Consumer Affairs, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 53(2), pages 488-519, June.
    27. Adele Atkinson & Stephen McKay & Sharon Collard & Elaine Kempson, 2007. "Levels of Financial Capability in the UK," Public Money & Management, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 27(1), pages 29-36, February.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Fan, Lu & Chatterjee, Swarn & Kim, Jinhee, 2022. "Young adults’ personality traits and subjective well-being: The role of perceived money management capability," Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Finance, Elsevier, vol. 35(C).
    2. Youngwon Nam & Cäzilia Loibl, 2021. "Financial Capability and Financial Planning at the Verge of Retirement Age," Journal of Family and Economic Issues, Springer, vol. 42(1), pages 133-150, March.
    3. Gentjan Çera & Khurram Ajaz Khan & Jaroslav Belas & Humberto Nuno Rito Ribeiro, 2020. "The Role of Financial Capability and Culture in Financial Satisfaction," Economic Papers, The Economic Society of Australia, vol. 39(4), pages 389-406, December.
    4. Xu, Yilan & Briley, Daniel A. & Brown, Jeffrey R. & Roberts, Brent W., 2017. "Genetic and environmental influences on household financial distress," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 142(C), pages 404-424.
    5. Jing Jian Xiao & Kyoung Tae Kim, 2022. "The Able Worry More? Debt Delinquency, Financial Capability, and Financial Stress," Journal of Family and Economic Issues, Springer, vol. 43(1), pages 138-152, March.
    6. Tomasz Potocki & Sylwester Białowąs, 2023. "What Factors Predict a Positive Change in a Consumer’s Financial Capability over Time? The New Evidence from Poland," Journal of Family and Economic Issues, Springer, vol. 44(3), pages 634-654, September.
    7. Cliff A. Robb & Swarn Chatterjee & Nilton Porto & Brenda J. Cude, 2019. "The Influence of Student Loan Debt on Financial Satisfaction," Journal of Family and Economic Issues, Springer, vol. 40(1), pages 51-73, March.
    8. Julie Birkenmaier & David Rothwell & Mary Agar, 2022. "How is Consumer Financial Capability Measured?," Journal of Family and Economic Issues, Springer, vol. 43(4), pages 654-666, December.
    9. Fuzhong Chen & Jingxin Lu & Jiaying Li & Wenting Wang & Horlane Bissielou, 2020. "Sustainable Financial Education and Consumer Life Satisfaction," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-21, February.
    10. Yu Zhang & Swarn Chatterjee, 2023. "Financial Well-Being in the United States: The Roles of Financial Literacy and Financial Stress," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(5), pages 1-18, March.
    11. Jing Jian Xiao & Nilton Porto, 2022. "Financial capability and wellbeing of vulnerable consumers," Journal of Consumer Affairs, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 56(2), pages 1004-1018, June.
    12. Gagandeep Kaur & Manjit Singh, 2024. "Pathways to Individual Financial Well-Being: Conceptual Framework and Future Research Agenda," FIIB Business Review, , vol. 13(1), pages 27-41, January.
    13. Andrew E. Clark & Conchita D'Ambrosio & Rong Zhu, 2021. "Living in the Shadow of the Past: Financial Profiles and Well‐Being," Scandinavian Journal of Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 123(3), pages 910-939, July.
    14. J. Birkenmaier & Q. J. Fu, 2019. "Does Consumer Financial Management Behavior Relate to Their Financial Access?," Journal of Consumer Policy, Springer, vol. 42(3), pages 333-348, September.
    15. Xiaomin Li & Melissa A. Curran & Ashley B. LeBaron & Joyce Serido & Soyeon Shim, 2020. "Romantic Attachment Orientations, Financial Behaviors, and Life Outcomes Among Young Adults: A Mediating Analysis of a College Cohort," Journal of Family and Economic Issues, Springer, vol. 41(4), pages 658-671, December.
    16. Lu Fan & Robin Henager, 2022. "A Structural Determinants Framework for Financial Well-Being," Journal of Family and Economic Issues, Springer, vol. 43(2), pages 415-428, June.
    17. Monica Răileanu-Szeles, 2015. "Explaining the Dynamics and Drivers of Financial Well-Being in the European Union," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 120(3), pages 701-722, February.
    18. Lu Fan, 2021. "A Conceptual Framework of Financial Advice-Seeking and Short- and Long-Term Financial Behaviors: An Age Comparison," Journal of Family and Economic Issues, Springer, vol. 42(1), pages 90-112, March.
    19. Nurul Shahnaz Mahdzan & Rozaimah Zainudin & Mohd Edil Abd. Sukor & Fauzi Zainir & Wan Marhaini Wan Ahmad, 2019. "Determinants of Subjective Financial Well-Being Across Three Different Household Income Groups in Malaysia," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 146(3), pages 699-726, December.
    20. Yuji Honjo & Kenta Ikeuchi & Hiroki Nakamura, 2022. "The Mediating Effect of Financial Motives in the Association between Entrepreneurial Experience and Subjective Well-Being: Evidence from Japan," Applied Research in Quality of Life, Springer;International Society for Quality-of-Life Studies, vol. 17(2), pages 1043-1067, April.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:kap:jfamec:v:43:y:2022:i:1:d:10.1007_s10834-021-09764-6. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.springer.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.