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The Effect of Renewable Phosphorus Biofertilizers on Selected Wheat Grain Quality Parameters

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  • Magdalena Jastrzębska

    (Department of Agroecosystems and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture and Forestry, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Plac Łódzki 3, 10-718 Olsztyn, Poland)

  • Marta K. Kostrzewska

    (Department of Agroecosystems and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture and Forestry, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Plac Łódzki 3, 10-718 Olsztyn, Poland)

  • Agnieszka Saeid

    (Department of Engineering and Technology of Chemical Processes, Faculty of Chemistry, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, Wyspiańskiego 42, 50-370 Wrocław, Poland)

Abstract

Recycling and reusing phosphorus in agriculture can reduce the consumption of natural phosphorus resources, which are continuing to shrink. Phosphorus fertilizers made from renewable raw materials (sewage sludge ash, animal bones, dried animal blood) and activated with phosphorus solubilizing microorganisms ( Bacillus megaterium , Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans ) offer an alternative to conventional fertilizers. These products should meet consumer and environmental safety standards. In this paper, based on field experiments conducted in northeast Poland, the effects of waste-derived biofertilizers on selected parameters of wheat yield quality are discussed. The study focuses on the technological properties of the grain (hectoliter weight, hardness index, Zeleny index, starch, wet gluten, and protein content), the content of proteogenic amino acids, macro- and micronutrients, and selected toxic elements in the grain. The quality parameters of wheat grain were not affected by the tested biofertilizers applied in P doses up to 35.2 kg ha −1 , nor by conventional fertilizers.

Suggested Citation

  • Magdalena Jastrzębska & Marta K. Kostrzewska & Agnieszka Saeid, 2024. "The Effect of Renewable Phosphorus Biofertilizers on Selected Wheat Grain Quality Parameters," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 14(5), pages 1-15, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jagris:v:14:y:2024:i:5:p:727-:d:1389988
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Mew, Michael C., 2024. "Why and when do reserves estimates in mining change and innovations take place?," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 217(C).
    2. M. Severin & J. Breuer & M. Rex & J. Stemann & Ch. Adam & H. Van den Weghe & M. Kücke, 2014. "Phosphate fertilizer value of heat treated sewage sludge ash," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 60(12), pages 555-561.
    3. Huixuan Yi & Shengchao Hu & Yulin Zhang & Xudong Wang & Zhenqing Xia & Yuting Lei & Min Duan, 2023. "Proper Delay of Phosphorus Application Promotes Wheat Growth and Nutrient Uptake under Low Phosphorus Condition," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-17, April.
    4. Magdalena JASTRZĘBSKA & Marta KOSTRZEWSKA & Kinga TREDER & Przemysław MAKOWSKI & Agnieszka SAEID & Wiesław JASTRZĘBSKI & Adam OKORSKI, 2018. "Fertiliser from sewage sludge ash instead of conventional phosphorus fertilisers?," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 64(10), pages 504-511.
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