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Australia’s Transition from Native Forests to Plantations: The Implications for Woodchips, Pulpmills, Tax Breaks and Climate Change

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  • Judith Ajani

Abstract

Deforestation and the degradation of native forests account for an estimated 20 per cent of Australia’s annual net greenhouse-gas emissions. Most of the degradation occurs via chip exports, with the plantation sector having captured 80 per cent of wood processing in Australia. Being perfect substitutes for native forest chips, Australia’s maturing hardwood plantations present a major opportunity for mitigating climate change. But this opportunity will not be realised with ‘business as usual’ forest-policy frames and policy information, which are steering Australia to perverse outcomes favouring investment in an inferior sequestration strategy (plantations) and handicapping the economically superior plantation-processing industry. A major review of the Australian forestry industry in the context of climate change is needed.

Suggested Citation

  • Judith Ajani, 2008. "Australia’s Transition from Native Forests to Plantations: The Implications for Woodchips, Pulpmills, Tax Breaks and Climate Change," Agenda - A Journal of Policy Analysis and Reform, Australian National University, College of Business and Economics, School of Economics, vol. 15(3), pages 21-38.
  • Handle: RePEc:acb:agenda:v:15:y:2008:i:3:p:21-38
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    File URL: http://press-files.anu.edu.au/downloads/press/p87771/pdf/15-3-AN-2.pdf
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    1. Garnaut,Ross, 2008. "The Garnaut Climate Change Review," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9780521744447, November.
    2. Clark, Judy, 2004. "Forest policy for sustainable commodity wood production: an examination drawing on the Australian experience," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 50(3-4), pages 219-232, October.
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    Cited by:

    1. Nery, Thayse & Polyakov, Maksym & Sadler, Rohan & White, Ben, 2019. "Spatial patterns of boom and bust forestry investment development: A case study from Western Australia," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 86(C), pages 67-77.
    2. Robert Lewis & Gary O’Donovan & Roger Willett, 2017. "The Effect of Environmental Activism on the Long-run Market Value of a Company: A Case Study," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 140(3), pages 455-476, February.

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