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Spinoff-Gründungen aus der öffentlichen Forschung in Deutschland: Kurzfassung ; Gutachten für das Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung

Author

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  • Egeln, Jürgen
  • Gottschalk, Sandra
  • Rammer, Christian
  • Spielkamp, Alfred

Abstract

Die wachsende Bedeutung von Wissen und die daraus resultierende Notwendigkeit, neue, insbesondere auch wissenschaftliche Erkenntnisse möglichst schnell in wirtschaftliche Aktivitäten umzusetzen, lenkt die Aufmerksamkeit von Wissenschaft und Politik verstärkt auf so genannte akademische Spinoff-Gründungen. Diese Unternehmensgründungen aus Hochschulen und außeruniversitären Forschungseinrichtungen sind ein Weg des Wissens und Technologietransfers, der sicherstellen kann, dass die dort erarbeiteten Erkenntnisse ohne große Umwege in marktfähige Produkte oder Verfahren münden. Von der Politik wird erwartet, dass sie günstige Rahmenbedingungen für Spinoff-Gründungen schafft. Die Stimulierung und Unterstützung derartiger Gründungen ist das erklärte Ziel etlicher Initiativen von Bund und Ländern, wie beispielsweise des EXIST-Programms des BMBF.

Suggested Citation

  • Egeln, Jürgen & Gottschalk, Sandra & Rammer, Christian & Spielkamp, Alfred, 2002. "Spinoff-Gründungen aus der öffentlichen Forschung in Deutschland: Kurzfassung ; Gutachten für das Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung," ZEW Dokumentationen 03-02, ZEW - Leibniz Centre for European Economic Research.
    • Handle: RePEc:zbw:zewdok:0302
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    Cited by:

    1. Buenstorf, Guido, 2009. "Is commercialization good or bad for science? Individual-level evidence from the Max Planck Society," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 38(2), pages 281-292, March.
    2. Guido Buenstorf, 2006. "Is Academic Entrepreneurship Good or Bad for Science? Empirical Evidence from the Max Planck Society," Papers on Economics and Evolution 2006-17, Philipps University Marburg, Department of Geography.
    3. Beate Henschel & Carsten Pohl, 2004. "The effects of demographic change on the labour market in Saxony – analyses and counter strategies," ifo Schnelldienst, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 57(14), pages 05-14, July.
    4. Nora Hesse & Rolf Sternberg, 2017. "Alternative growth patterns of university spin-offs: why so many remain small?," International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, Springer, vol. 13(3), pages 953-984, September.
    5. Nora Hesse, 2013. "Longer is not necessarily better - University Career Level and Job Creation of Academic Entrepreneurs in Germany," ERSA conference papers ersa13p960, European Regional Science Association.

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