IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/zbw/wuewwb/25.html
   My bibliography  Save this paper

Der Föderalismus und die Arbeitslosigkeit: Eine vernachlässigte Beziehung

Author

Listed:
  • Berthold, Norbert

Abstract

[Einleitung:] Die deutsche Volkswirtschaft hat vor allem mit drei Problemen zu kämpfen: Das drängendste ist die persistent hohe Arbeitslosigkeit. Vor allem die zunehmende Arbeitslosigkeit unter den Jugendlichen und den wenig qualifizierten Arbeitnehmern gibt Anlaß zur Sorge. Die anhaltend hohe Arbeitslosigkeit ist nicht nur eine grandiose Verschwendung von Ressourcen, sie ist auch ein höchst explosiver politischer Sprengsatz, der schleunigst entschärft werden muß, wenn unsere Gesellschaft nicht Schaden nehmen soll. Ein nicht minder drängendes Problem ist die offenkundige Krise des Sozialstaates. Die finanziellen Ungleichgewichte in den Systemen der Sozialen Sicherung nehmen zu, die Halbwertzeiten der Reformen verringern sich. Der Sozialstaat ist immer weniger in der Lage, "soziale Sicherheit" und "Gerechtigkeit" effizient anzubieten. Dies ist besonders mißlich, weil in einer volatilen, vom strukturellen Wandel geprägten Umwelt die Nachfrage nach diesen Gütern ansteigt. Damit aber nicht genug: Die föderale Ordnung sieht sich mit immer neuen Herausforderungen konfrontiert. Der Gang von Baden-Württemberg und Bayern vor das Bundesverfassungsgericht zeigt, daß die gegenwärtige Finanzverfassung überholungsbedürftig ist. Vordergründig geht es um einen Verteilungsstreit im Länderfinanzausgleich. Das eigentliche Problem verbirgt sich dahinter: Wo ist die Grenze der Umverteilung in demokratischen Gesellschaften? Wann ist der Punkt erreicht, an dem das weitere Streben nach "einheitlichen Lebensverhältnissen" alle schlechter stellt?...

Suggested Citation

  • Berthold, Norbert, 1998. "Der Föderalismus und die Arbeitslosigkeit: Eine vernachlässigte Beziehung," Discussion Paper Series 25, Julius Maximilian University of Würzburg, Chair of Economic Order and Social Policy.
  • Handle: RePEc:zbw:wuewwb:25
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/32477/1/258372893.pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Enrico Spolaore & Alberto Alesina & Romain Wacziarg, 2000. "Economic Integration and Political Disintegration," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 90(5), pages 1276-1296, December.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Persson, Torsten & Tabellini, Guido, 2002. "Political economics and public finance," Handbook of Public Economics, in: A. J. Auerbach & M. Feldstein (ed.), Handbook of Public Economics, edition 1, volume 3, chapter 24, pages 1549-1659, Elsevier.
    2. Paolo Epifani & Gino Gancia, 2008. "The Skill Bias of World Trade," Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 118(530), pages 927-960, July.
    3. Klaus Desmet & Ignacio Ortuño-Ortín & Romain Wacziarg, 2009. "The political economy of ethnolinguistic cleavages," Working Papers 2009-17, Instituto Madrileño de Estudios Avanzados (IMDEA) Ciencias Sociales.
    4. Dramane Coulibaly & Blaise Gnimassoun & Valérie Mignon, 2018. "Growth-enhancing Effect of Openness to Trade and Migrations: What is the Effective Transmission Channel for Africa?," Journal of African Economies, Centre for the Study of African Economies, vol. 27(4), pages 369-404.
    5. Fidrmuc, Jan & Horvath, Julius & Fidrmuc, Jarko, 1999. "The Stability of Monetary Unions: Lessons from the Breakup of Czechoslovakia," Journal of Comparative Economics, Elsevier, vol. 27(4), pages 753-781, December.
    6. Pauline Grosjean & Claudia Senik, 2011. "Democracy, Market Liberalization, and Political Preferences," The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press, vol. 93(1), pages 365-381, February.
    7. Alberto Alesina & Johann Harnoss & Hillel Rapoport, 2016. "Birthplace diversity and economic prosperity," Journal of Economic Growth, Springer, vol. 21(2), pages 101-138, June.
    8. Jesús Clemente & Rafael González-Val & Irene Olloqui, 2011. "Zipf’s and Gibrat’s laws for migrations," The Annals of Regional Science, Springer;Western Regional Science Association, vol. 47(1), pages 235-248, August.
    9. Voxi Amavilah & Antonio R. Andrés, 2014. "Globalization, Peace & Stability, Governance, and Knowledge Economy," Research Africa Network Working Papers 14/012, Research Africa Network (RAN).
    10. Pooja Karnane & Michael A. Quinn, 2019. "Political instability, ethnic fractionalization and economic growth," International Economics and Economic Policy, Springer, vol. 16(2), pages 435-461, April.
    11. Peter Lorentzen & John McMillan & Romain Wacziarg, 2008. "Death and development," Journal of Economic Growth, Springer, vol. 13(2), pages 81-124, June.
    12. Haimanko, Ori & Le Breton, Michel & Weber, Shlomo, 2004. "Voluntary formation of communities for the provision of public projects," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 115(1), pages 1-34, March.
    13. Viengsaythong DALASENG & NIU Xiongying & Khaysy SRITHILAT, 2022. "Cross- Country Investigation of the Impact of Trade Openness and FDI on Economic Growth: A Case of Developing Countries," International Journal of Science and Business, IJSAB International, vol. 9(1), pages 49-73.
    14. Alcalá, Francisco & Solaz, Marta, 2018. "International Relocation of Production and Growth," CEPR Discussion Papers 13422, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    15. Josheski, Dushko & Fotov, Risto, 2013. "Gravity Modeling: International Trade And R&D," MPRA Paper 45550, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    16. Alberto Alesina & Eliana La Ferrara, 2003. "Ethnic Diversity and Economic Performance," Harvard Institute of Economic Research Working Papers 2028, Harvard - Institute of Economic Research.
    17. Manthos D. Delis & Anastasia Litina & Skerdilajda Zanaj, 2021. "Diversity on the Screen," Discussion Paper Series 2021_13, Department of Economics, University of Macedonia, revised Nov 2021.
    18. Viral V. Acharya & Alberto Bisin, 2005. "Optimal Financial-Market Integration and Security Design," The Journal of Business, University of Chicago Press, vol. 78(6), pages 2397-2434, November.
    19. Fidrmuc, Jan, 2015. "Political economy of fiscal unions," European Journal of Political Economy, Elsevier, vol. 40(PA), pages 147-157.
    20. Filippo Gregorini, 2007. "Political Geography and Income Inequalities," DISCE - Quaderni dell'Istituto di Teoria Economica e Metodi Quantitativi itemq0746, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Dipartimenti e Istituti di Scienze Economiche (DISCE).

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:zbw:wuewwb:25. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/viwuede.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.