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Modeling Maximum Entropy and Mean-Field Interaction in Macroeconomics

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Author Info
Di Guilmi, Corrado
Gallegati, Mauro
Landini, Simone

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Abstract

The representation of the economic system, from a complexity perspective, focuses on interactions among heterogeneous agents in conditions of uncertainty. Heterogeneity entails asymmetric reactions to shocks and, through interaction mechanisms and feedback loops at micro, macro and meso level, these diverse reactions influence behaviours of other agents. Such a system cannot be modelled with mainstream economics' tools. In this work we propose a stochastic dynamic model with heterogeneous firms. Their responses to stochastic shocks, in order to maximize profit, modifies their financial ratios, determining in this way the evolution of the system. The model is analytically solved by means of maximum entropy maximization and master equation's solution techniques (Aoki and Yoshikawa, 2006).

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Publisher Info
Paper provided by Kiel Institute for the World Economy in its series Economics Discussion Papers with number 2008-36.

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Date of creation: 2008
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Handle: RePEc:zbw:ifwedp:7453

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Related research
Keywords: Business cycles; heterogeneity; financial fragility; stochastic aggregation;

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
E6 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook
E1 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - General Aggregative Models

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References listed on IDEAS
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  1. Simone Landini & Corrado Di Guilmi & Mauro Gallegati, 2008. "A Maxent Model For Macroscenario Analysis," Advances in Complex Systems (ACS), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 11(05), pages 719-744. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  2. Kirman, Alan P, 1992. "Whom or What Does the Representative Individual Represent?," Journal of Economic Perspectives, American Economic Association, vol. 6(2), pages 117-36, Spring. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  3. Gatti, Domenico Delli & Guilmi, Corrado Di & Gaffeo, Edoardo & Giulioni, Gianfranco & Gallegati, Mauro & Palestrini, Antonio, 2005. "A new approach to business fluctuations: heterogeneous interacting agents, scaling laws and financial fragility," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 56(4), pages 489-512, April. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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