Are All Measures of International Reserves Created Equal? An Empirical Comparison of International Reserve Ratios
Abstract
Using available annual data of 174 economies since 1957, we examine the similarities and differences of seven international reserve ratios. While individual international reserve ratios display substantial variations across economies, they are associated with an economy?s characteristics including geographic location, income level, stage of development, degree of indebtedness, and exchange rate regime. The association pattern varies across time and type of international reserve ratios. Interestingly, there is only limited evidence that Asian and non-Asian economies have significantly different international reserve hoarding behavior. Our results suggest that the inference about whether an economy is hoarding too many or too few international reserves depends on the choice of international reserve ratio. Further, different international reserve ratios exhibit different persistence profiles, but the evidence of dependence on structural characteristics is rather weak. --Download Info
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Paper provided by Kiel Institute for the World Economy in its series Economics Discussion Papers with number 2007-24.Length:
Date of creation: 2007
Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:zbw:ifwedp:5729
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Keywords: International Reserve Ratios; Structural Characteristics; Cross-Economy Analysis;Other versions of this item:
- Wong, Clement Yuk-pang & Cheung, Yin-Wong, 2008. "Are All Measures of International Reserves Created Equal? An Empirical Comparison of International Reserve Ratios," Economics - The Open-Access, Open-Assessment E-Journal, Kiel Institute for the World Economy, vol. 2(15), pages 1-61.
- Yin-wong Cheung & Clement Yuk-pang Wong, 2008. "Are All Measures of International Reserves Created Equal? An Empirical Comparison of International Reserve Ratios," Working Papers 132008, Hong Kong Institute for Monetary Research.
- F30 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - General
- F40 - International Economics - - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance - - - General
This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:
- NEP-ALL-2007-08-14 (All new papers)
- NEP-CBA-2007-08-14 (Central Banking)
- NEP-IFN-2007-08-14 (International Finance)
- NEP-MON-2007-08-14 (Monetary Economics)
- NEP-SEA-2007-08-14 (South East Asia)
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Citations
Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.Cited by:
- Cheung, Yin-Wong & Sengupta, Rajeswari, 2010.
"Accumulation of reserves and keeping up with the Joneses: the case of LATAM economies,"
MPRA Paper
30426, University Library of Munich, Germany.
- Cheung, Yin-Wong & Sengupta, Rajeswari, 2011. "Accumulation of reserves and keeping up with the Joneses: The case of LATAM economies," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 20(1), pages 19-31, January.
- Yin-Wong Cheung & Rajeswari Sengupta, 2010. "Accumulation of Reserves and Keeping Up with the Joneses: The Case of LATAM Economies," Working Papers 212010, Hong Kong Institute for Monetary Research.
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