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Technology trade in economic development

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  • Busse, Matthias
  • Groizard, José Luis

Abstract

Recent evidence on the respective contributions of institutions and trade to income levels across countries has demonstrated that - once endogeneity is considered - institutional quality clearly dominates the effect of trade. We argue that overall trade is not the most appropriate measure for technology diffusion as a source of productivity growth and propose to focus on imports of research and development (R&D) intensive goods instead. Overall, we confirm previous findings that institutions matter most and that overall trade is not positively associated with per-capita income levels. Yet this does not hold for technology trade, as there is a positive and significant linkage between technology imports and income levels. This outcome is robust to various model specifications, including an instrumental variable approach. --

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Bibliographic Info

Paper provided by Hamburg Institute of International Economics (HWWI) in its series HWWI Research Papers with number 2-9.

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Date of creation: 2007
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Handle: RePEc:zbw:hwwirp:2-9

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Keywords: Growth; Technology Diffusion; Trade; R&D Spillovers;

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Cited by:
  1. Jose Groizard, 2009. "Technology Trade," The Journal of Development Studies, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 45(9), pages 1526-1544.
  2. Mellati, Ali, 2008. "Technology, Trade Specialization and Development: Jumping to Technology Development Era," MPRA Paper 26643, University Library of Munich, Germany.

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