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US Highway Privatization and Heterogeneous Preferences

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Author Info
Clifford Winston
Jia Yan () (School of Economic Sciences, Washington State University)

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Abstract

Abstract: We assess the welfare effects of highway privatization accounting for government’s behavior in setting the sale price, firms’ strategic behavior in setting tolls in various competitive environments, and motorists’ heterogeneous preferences for speedy and reliable travel. We conclude motorists can benefit from privatization if they are able to negotiate aggressively with a private provider to obtain tolls and service that align with their varying preferences. Surprisingly, motorists are likely to be better off negotiating with a monopolist than with duopoly providers or under public-private competition. Toll regulation may be counterproductive because it would treat motorists as homogeneous. Revised June 2009.

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File URL: http://www.ses.wsu.edu/PDFFiles/WorkingPapers/Yan/RoadsPaper_WP2008-20_6-16-09.pdf
File Format: application/pdf
File Function: First version, 2008
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Publisher Info
Paper provided by School of Economic Sciences, Washington State University in its series Working Papers with number 2008-20.

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Length: 61 pages
Date of creation: Oct 2008
Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:wsu:wpaper:yan-2

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Related research
Keywords: Security Breach Costs; Financial Distress; Insurance; Resource Allocation.;

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This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports: References listed on IDEAS
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  1. Kenneth A. Small & Clifford Winston & Jia Yan, 2005. "Uncovering the Distribution of Motorists' Preferences for Travel Time and Reliability," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 73(4), pages 1367-1382, 07. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  2. Edelson, Noel M, 1971. "Congestion Tolls Under Monopoly," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 61(5), pages 873-82, December. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  3. de Palma, Andre & Lindsey, Robin, 2002. "Private roads, competition, and incentives to adopt time-based congestion tolling," Journal of Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 52(2), pages 217-241, September. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  4. Clifford Winston, 2000. "Government Failure in Urban Transportation," Fiscal Studies, Institute for Fiscal Studies, vol. 21(4), pages 403-425, December. [Downloadable!]
  5. Kenneth A. Small, 2009. "Private Provision of Highways: Economic Issues," Working Papers 080917, University of California-Irvine, Department of Economics. [Downloadable!]
  6. Eduardo Engel & Ronald Fischer & Alexander Galetovic, 2007. "The Basic Public Finance of Public-Private Partnerships," NBER Working Papers 13284, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  7. AndrÊ de Palma & Robin Lindsey, 2000. "Private toll roads: Competition under various ownership regimes," The Annals of Regional Science, Springer, vol. 34(1), pages 13-35. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  8. Hideo Konishi, 2001. "Uniqueness of User Equilibrium in Transportation Networks with Heterogeneous Commuters," Boston College Working Papers in Economics 494, Boston College Department of Economics, revised 14 Nov 2002. [Downloadable!]
  9. Choi, Ki-Hong & Moon, Choon-Geol, 1997. "Generalized extreme value model and additively separable generator function," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 76(1-2), pages 129-140. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  10. Eduardo Engel & Ronald Fischer & Alexander Galetovic, 2005. "Privatizing Highways in the United States," Documentos de Trabajo 209, Centro de Economía Aplicada, Universidad de Chile. [Downloadable!]
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  11. Vickers, John & Yarrow, George, 1991. "Economic Perspectives on Privatization," Journal of Economic Perspectives, American Economic Association, vol. 5(2), pages 111-32, Spring. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  12. Paul Calcott & Shuntian Yao, 2005. "Competition between highway operators: can we expect toll differentiation?," Economic Growth centre Working Paper Series 0504, Nanyang Technolgical University, School of Humanities and Social Sciences, Economic Growth centre. [Downloadable!]
  13. Kenneth A. Small & Clifford Winston & Jia Yan, 2005. "Differentiated Road Pricing, Express Lanes and Carpools: Exploiting Heterogeneous Preferences in Policy Design," Working Papers 050616, University of California-Irvine, Department of Economics, revised Mar 2006. [Downloadable!]
  14. Eduardo M. R. A. Engel & Ronald D. Fischer & Alexander Galetovic, 2001. "Least-Present-Value-of-Revenue Auctions and Highway Franchising," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 109(5), pages 993-1020, October. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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