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Sustainability of Output Growth in Indian Manufacturing: A Decomposition Analysis of Selected Industries

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Author Info
Gopinath Pradhan (Indira Gandhi National Open University)
Kaustuva Barik (Indira Gandhi National Open University)

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Abstract

The present paper undertakes a decomposition analysis of the output growth of Indian manufacturing sector. Such an exercise becomes important in view of the non-sustainability of growth proposed by Krugman for the East Asian countries. As the law of diminishing returns to factor inputs is invoked in drawing the above inference, an attempt is made to estimate the contribution of four inputs, viz., capital, labour, energy and material, to the growth of output by estimating a translog production function for aggregate manufacturing sector and eight selected industries of India. A major finding of the empirical exercise relates to minimal or negative contribution of technology to output growth. Therefore, inputs, mainly, raw material has been contributing significantly to growth of output in Indian industries. Such a pattern of raw material-driven growth indicates the possibility of non-sustainability thesis advanced by Krugman.

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Paper provided by EconWPA in its series Microeconomics with number 0405003.

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Length: 14 pages
Date of creation: 14 May 2004
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Handle: RePEc:wpa:wuwpmi:0405003

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Web page: http://129.3.20.41

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Related research
Keywords: Krugman’s Thesis Sources of Growth Total Factor Productivity Translog Production Function

Find related papers by JEL classification:
D24 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations - - - Production; Capital and Total Factor Productivity; Capacity

This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:

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Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.:
  1. Michael J. Boskin & Lawrence J. Lau, 1990. "Post-War Economic Growth in the Group-of-Five Countries: A New Analysis," NBER Working Papers 3521, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  2. Jha, R, et al, 1993. "An Analysis of Technological Change, Factor Substitution and Economies of Scale in Manufacturing Industries in India," Applied Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 25(10), pages 1337-43, October.
  3. Park, Seung-Rok & Kwon, Jene K, 1995. "Rapid Economic Growth with Increasing Returns to Scale and Little or No Productivity Growth," The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press, vol. 77(2), pages 332-51, May. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  4. Felipe, J., 1997. "Total Factor Productivity Growth in East Asia: A Critical Survey," Papers 65, Asian Development Bank.
  5. Romer, Paul M, 1994. "The Origins of Endogenous Growth," Journal of Economic Perspectives, American Economic Association, vol. 8(1), pages 3-22, Winter. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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