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Monetary Equilibrium from an Initial State: The Case Without Discounting

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Author Info
Edward J. Green (Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis)
Ruilin Zhou (University of Pennsylvania)

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Abstract

This paper studies the existence of single-price price equilibrium from a given initial distribution of money holdings in a search-theoretic model of money where agents have no time preference. The model is similar to the authors' recent models of search economies with no constraints on money inventories, except that here money is modeled as indivisible and traders are assumed to have overtaking-criterion preferences rather than discounting. The equilibrium concept is dynamic equilibrium from an initial distribution of money holdings rather than steady-state equilibrium (which possibly might not be reachable from an initial state) which was studied earlier. In this environment, under some mild conditions on the initial distribution, single-price equilibrium always exists. More precisely, there is an equilibrium path, along which agents trade at the same price, and the money-holdings distribution converges asymptotically to a unique geometric distribution.

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Publisher Info
Paper provided by EconWPA in its series Macroeconomics with number 9902010.

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Length: 19 pages
Date of creation: 19 Feb 1999
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Handle: RePEc:wpa:wuwpma:9902010

Note: Type of Document - LaTeX; prepared on IBM PC; pages: 19
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Web page: http://129.3.20.41

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Related research
Keywords: money; random matching; Kiyotaki-Wright; dynamics; Liapunov; overtaking;

Find related papers by JEL classification:
D51 - Microeconomics - - General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium - - - Exchange and Production Economies
E40 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - General

References listed on IDEAS
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  1. Green, Edward J. & Zhou, Ruilin, 1998. "A Rudimentary Random-Matching Model with Divisible Money and Prices," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 81(2), pages 252-271, August. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  2. Itzhak Gilboa & Akihiko Matsui, 1990. "A Model of Random Matching," Discussion Papers 887, Northwestern University, Center for Mathematical Studies in Economics and Management Science. [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
  3. Zhou, Ruilin, 1999. "Individual and Aggregate Real Balances in a Random-Matching Model," International Economic Review, Department of Economics, University of Pennsylvania and Osaka University Institute of Social and Economic Research Association, vol. 40(4), pages 1009-38, November.
    Other versions:
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