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Minería de datos y lógica difusa.Una aplicación al estudio de la rentabilidad económica de las empresas agroalimentarias en Andalucía

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Author Info
Bárbara Díaz (Universidad de Málaga)
Antonio Morillas (Universidad de Málaga)

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Abstract

En este trabajo se estudia la rentabilidad de la empresa agroalimentaria en Andalucía (España)mediante un conjunto de ratios, elaborados por el Instituto de Estadística de Andalucía a partir de la Central de Balances de Actividades Empresariales de Andalucía. El objeto es encontrar las características contables de las empresas más rentables. Los aspectos metodológicos que se contemplan en la aplicación comprenden algunas técnicas estadísticas avanzadas y nuevos métodos de extracción de conocimiento en grandes bases de datos (knowledge discovery y data mining). Las conclusiones a que se llega, expresadas en forma de reglas difusas obtenidas de la base de datos mediante la “teoría computacional de la percepción” (Zadeh, 2001; Last, Klein y Kandel, 2001), parecen plenamente congruentes con los postulados del análisis financiero.Si la rotación de activos es baja, no hay altas rentabilidades. Por el contrario, una importante rotación del activo, acompañada por una aceptable situación de liquidez, es lo que caracteriza a las empresas más rentables.

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Paper provided by EconWPA in its series GE, Growth, Math methods with number 0512003.

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Length: 22 pages
Date of creation: 09 Dec 2005
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Handle: RePEc:wpa:wuwpge:0512003

Note: Type of Document - pdf; pages: 22
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Web page: http://129.3.20.41

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Related research
Keywords: Data mining; knowledge discovery; exploratory data analysis; neural networks; decision trees; accounting ratios; return of assets.;

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
C6 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods and Programming
D5 - Microeconomics - - General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium
D9 - Microeconomics - - Intertemporal Choice and Growth

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References listed on IDEAS
Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.:
  1. Berger, Allen N. & Humphrey, David B., 1991. "The dominance of inefficiencies over scale and product mix economies in banking," Journal of Monetary Economics, Elsevier, vol. 28(1), pages 117-148, August. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  2. Allen N. Berger & David B. Humphrey, 1992. "Measurement and Efficiency Issues in Commercial Banking," NBER Chapters, in: Output Measurement in the Service Sectors, pages 245-300 National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!]
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  1. Antonio Morillas & Bárbara Díaz, 2005. "Qualitative Answering Surveys And Soft Computing," GE, Growth, Math methods 0512002, EconWPA. [Downloadable!]
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