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Seize the Moments: Approximating American Option Prices in the GARCH Framework

Author

Listed:
  • Jin-Chuan Duan

    (University of Toronto)

  • Genevieve Gauthier

    (HEC Montreal)

  • Caroline Sasseville

    (HEC Montreal)

  • Jean-Guy Simonato

    (HEC Montreal)

Abstract

This paper proposes an efficient approach to compute the prices of American style options in the GARCH framework. Rubinstein's (1998) Edgeworth tree idea is combined with the analytical formulas for moments of the cumulative return under GARCH developed in Duan et al. (1999, 2002) to yield a simple recombining binomial tree for option valuation in the GARCH context. Since the resulting tree is univariate, the proposed approach represents a convenient approximation of the bivariate GARCH system. Numerical analyses are used to demonstrate the speed and accuracy of the proposed approximation.

Suggested Citation

  • Jin-Chuan Duan & Genevieve Gauthier & Caroline Sasseville & Jean-Guy Simonato, 2002. "Seize the Moments: Approximating American Option Prices in the GARCH Framework," Finance 0206005, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    • Handle: RePEc:wpa:wuwpfi:0206005
    Note: Type of Document - PDF; pages: 15
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    3. Jin-Chuan Duan & Jean-Guy Simonato, 1995. "Empirical Martingale Simulation for Asset Prices," CIRANO Working Papers 95s-43, CIRANO.
    4. Robert JARROW & Andrew RUDD, 2008. "Approximate Option Valuation For Arbitrary Stochastic Processes," World Scientific Book Chapters, in: Financial Derivatives Pricing Selected Works of Robert Jarrow, chapter 1, pages 9-31, World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd..
    5. Jin-Chuan Duan & Technology & Jean-Guy Simonato, "undated". "American GARCH Option Pricing by a Markov Chain Approximation," Computing in Economics and Finance 1997 131, Society for Computational Economics.
    6. Glosten, Lawrence R & Jagannathan, Ravi & Runkle, David E, 1993. "On the Relation between the Expected Value and the Volatility of the Nominal Excess Return on Stocks," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 48(5), pages 1779-1801, December.
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    9. Duan, Jin-Chuan & Simonato, Jean-Guy, 2001. "American option pricing under GARCH by a Markov chain approximation," Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, Elsevier, vol. 25(11), pages 1689-1718, November.
    10. Jin‐Chuan Duan, 1995. "The Garch Option Pricing Model," Mathematical Finance, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 5(1), pages 13-32, January.
    11. Broadie, Mark & Detemple, Jerome, 1996. "American Option Valuation: New Bounds, Approximations, and a Comparison of Existing Methods," Review of Financial Studies, Society for Financial Studies, vol. 9(4), pages 1211-1250.
    12. Jin-Chuan Duan & Jean-Guy Simonato, 1998. "Empirical Martingale Simulation for Asset Prices," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 44(9), pages 1218-1233, September.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    American Options; Edgeworth binomial tree; Garch process;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G - Financial Economics

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