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Export Dynamics in Colombia: Firm-Level Evidence Author info | Abstract | Publisher info | Download info | Related research | Statistics Jonathan Eaton, Marcela Eslava, Maurice Kugler,James Tybout
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Using transactions-level customs data from Colombia, we study
firm-specific export patterns over the period 1996-2005. Our data allow us to track firm\'s entry and exit into and out of individual destination markets, as well as their revenues from selling there. We find that, in a typical year, nearly half of all Colombian exporters were not exporters in the previous year. These new exporters tend to be extremely small in terms of their overall contribution to export revenues, and most do not continue exporting in the following year. Hence export sales are dominated by a small number of very large and stable exporters. Nonetheless, out of each cohort of new exporters, a fraction of firms go on to expand their foreign sales very rapidly, and over the period of less than a decade, these successful new exporters account for almost half of total export expansion. Finally, we find that new exporters begin in a single foreign market and, if they survive, gradually expand into additional destinations. The geographic expansion paths they follow, and their likelihood of survival as exporters, depend on their initial destination market.
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Paper provided by Wilfrid Laurier University, Department of Economics in its series Working Papers with number
eg0036.
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Length: 47
Date of creation: 1970Date of revision:
1970Publication status: ForthcomingHandle: RePEc:wlu:wpaper:eg0036Contact details of provider: Postal: 75 University Ave. West, Waterloo, Ontario, N2L 3C5 Phone: (519) 884-0710 ext 2056 Fax: (519) 884-0201 Web page: http://www.wlu.ca/sbe/economics/ More information through EDIRC
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Keywords: Export dynamics entry and experimentation turnover destination market expansion path Other versions of this item:
Paper Jonathan Eaton, Marcela Eslava, Maurice Kugler, and James Tybout, 2007.
"Export Dynamics in Colombia: Firm-Level Evidence ,"
Working Papers
eg0038, Wilfrid Laurier University, Department of Economics, revised 2007.
[Downloadable!] Jonathan Eaton & Marcela Eslava & Maurice Kugler & James Tybout, 2007.
"Export Dynamics in Colombia: Firm-Level Evidence ,"
NBER Working Papers
13531, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
[Downloadable!] (restricted) Eaton, Jonathan & Eslava, Marcela & Kugler, Maurice & Tybout, James, 2007.
"Export Dynamics in Colombia: Firm-Level Evidence ,"
Working Paper Series
rwp07-050, Harvard University, John F. Kennedy School of Government.
[Downloadable!] Jonathan Eaton & Marcela Eslava & Maurice Kugler & James Tybout, 2007.
"Export Dynamics in Colombia:Firm-Level Evidence ,"
BORRADORES DE ECONOMIA
003957, BANCO DE LA REPÚBLICA.
[Downloadable!] Find related papers by JEL classification: F10 - International Economics - - Trade - - - General
References listed on IDEAS Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile , click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.:
Maurice Kugler, 2006.
"Spillovers From Foreign Direct Investment:Within Or Between Industries? ,"
BORRADORES DE ECONOMIA
003523, BANCO DE LA REPÚBLICA.
[Downloadable!]
Other versions:
Maurice Kugler, .
"Spillovers from Foreign Direct Investment: Within or between Industries? ,"
Borradores de Economia
369, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
[Downloadable!] Kugler, Maurice, 2006.
"Spillovers from foreign direct investment: Within or between industries? ,"
Journal of Development Economics ,
Elsevier, vol. 80(2), pages 444-477, August.
[Downloadable!] (restricted) Jonathan Eaton & Samuel Kortum & Francis Kramarz, 2004.
"Dissecting trade: firms, industries, and export destinations ,"
Staff Report
332, Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis.
[Downloadable!]
Other versions:
Jonathan Eaton & Samuel Kortum & Francis Kramarz, 2004.
"Dissecting Trade: Firms, Industries, and Export Destinations ,"
NBER Working Papers
10344, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
[Downloadable!] (restricted) Jonathan Eaton & Samuel Kortum & Francis Kramarz, 2004.
"Dissecting Trade: Firms, Industries, and Export Destinations ,"
American Economic Review ,
American Economic Association, vol. 94(2), pages 150-154, May.
[Downloadable!] (restricted) Brooks, Eileen L., 2006.
"Why don't firms export more? Product quality and Colombian plants ,"
Journal of Development Economics ,
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Bernard, Andrew B. & Bradford Jensen, J., 1999.
"Exceptional exporter performance: cause, effect, or both? ,"
Journal of International Economics ,
Elsevier, vol. 47(1), pages 1-25, February.
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Other versions: Tibor Besedes, .
"A Search Cost Perspective on Duration of Trade ,"
Departmental Working Papers
2006-12, Department of Economics, Louisiana State University.
[Downloadable!]
Andrew B. Bernard & Jonathan Eaton & J. Bradford Jensen & Samuel Kortum, 2003.
"Plants and Productivity in International Trade ,"
American Economic Review ,
American Economic Association, vol. 93(4), pages 1268-1290, September.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Other versions:
Andrew B Bernard & Jonathan Eaton & J. Bradford Jensen & Samuel Kortum, 2000.
"Plants and productivity in international trade ,"
Working Papers
00-08, Center for Economic Studies, U.S. Census Bureau.
[Downloadable!] Andrew B. Bernard & Jonathan Eaton & J. Bradford Jenson & Samuel Kortum, 2000.
"Plants and Productivity in International Trade ,"
NBER Working Papers
7688, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
[Downloadable!] (restricted) Andrew B. Bernard & Jonathan Eaton & J. Bradford Jensen & Samuel Kortum, 2000.
"Plants and Productivity in International Trade ,"
Boston University - Institute for Economic Development
105, Boston University, Institute for Economic Development.
[Downloadable!] Andrew B. Bernard & Jonathan Eaton & J. Bradford Jensen & Samuel Kortum, 2000.
"Plants and Productivity in International Trade ,"
Trade Working Papers
161, East Asian Bureau of Economic Research.
[Downloadable!] Roberts, Mark J & Tybout, James R, 1997.
"The Decision to Export in Colombia: An Empirical Model of Entry with Sunk Costs ,"
American Economic Review ,
American Economic Association, vol. 87(4), pages 545-64, September.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Sanghamitra Das & Mark J. Roberts & James R. Tybout, 2007.
"Market Entry Costs, Producer Heterogeneity, and Export Dynamics ,"
Econometrica ,
Econometric Society, vol. 75(3), pages 837-873, 05.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Other versions:
Sanghamitra Das & Mark J. Roberts & James R. Tybout, 2001.
"Market Entry Costs, Producer Heterogeneity, and Export Dynamics ,"
NBER Working Papers
8629, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
[Downloadable!] (restricted) Sanghamitra Das & Mark J. Roberts & James R. Tybout, 2001.
"Market entry costs, producer heterogeneity and export dynamics ,"
Indian Statistical Institute, Planning Unit, New Delhi Discussion Papers
03-10, Indian Statistical Institute, New Delhi, India.
[Downloadable!] Eslava, Marcela & Haltiwanger, John & Kugler, Adriana & Kugler, Maurice, 2004.
"The effects of structural reforms on productivity and profitability enhancing reallocation: evidence from Colombia ,"
Journal of Development Economics ,
Elsevier, vol. 75(2), pages 333-371, December.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Other versions:
Marcela Eslava & John Haltiwanger & Adriana Kugler & Maurice Kugler, 2004.
"The Effects of Structural Reforms on Productivity and Profitability Enhancing Reallocation: Evidence from Colombia ,"
Economics Working Papers
763, Department of Economics and Business, Universitat Pompeu Fabra.
[Downloadable!] Eslava, Marcela & Haltiwanger Jr, John C & Kugler, Adriana D. & Kugler, Maurice, 2004.
"The Effects of Structural Reforms on Productivity- and Profitability-Enhancing Reallocation: Evidence from Colombia ,"
CEPR Discussion Papers
4569, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
[Downloadable!] (restricted) Marcela Eslava & John Haltiwanger & Adriana Kugler & Maurice Kugler, 2004.
"The Effect of Structural Reforms on Productivity and Profitability Enhancing Reallocation: Evidence from Colombia ,"
NBER Working Papers
10367, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
[Downloadable!] (restricted) Luca David Opromolla & Alfonso Irarrazabal, 2005.
"Hysteresis in Export Markets ,"
International Trade
0512003, EconWPA.
[Downloadable!]
Jovanovic, Boyan, 1982.
"Selection and the Evolution of Industry ,"
Econometrica ,
Econometric Society, vol. 50(3), pages 649-70, May.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Marc J. Melitz, 2003.
"The Impact of Trade on Intra-Industry Reallocations and Aggregate Industry Productivity ,"
Econometrica ,
Econometric Society, vol. 71(6), pages 1695-1725, November.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Other versions: Sofronis Clerides & Saul Lach & James Tybout, 1996.
"Is "learning-by-exporting" important? Micro-dynamic evidence from Colombia, Mexico and Morocco ,"
Finance and Economics Discussion Series
96-30, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.).
[Downloadable!]
Other versions:
Sofronis Clerides & Saul Lach & James Tybout, 1996.
"Is "Learning-by-Exporting" Important? Micro-Dynamic Evidence from Colombia, Mexico and Morocco ,"
NBER Working Papers
5715, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
[Downloadable!] (restricted) Sofronis K. Clerides & Saul Lach & James R. Tybout, 1998.
"Is Learning By Exporting Important? Micro-Dynamic Evidence From Colombia, Mexico, And Morocco ,"
The Quarterly Journal of Economics ,
MIT Press, vol. 113(3), pages 903-947, August.
[Downloadable!] (restricted) repec:rus:hseeco:122439 is not listed on IDEAS
Rauch, James E. & Watson, Joel, 2003.
"Starting small in an unfamiliar environment ,"
International Journal of Industrial Organization ,
Elsevier, vol. 21(7), pages 1021-1042, September.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Other versions:
James E. Rauch & Joel Watson, 1999.
"Starting Small in an Unfamiliar Environment ,"
Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers
1218, Cowles Foundation, Yale University.
[Downloadable!] James E. Rauch & Joel Watson, 1999.
"Starting Small in an Unfamiliar Environment ,"
University of California at San Diego, Economics Working Paper Series
96-28r, Department of Economics, UC San Diego.
[Downloadable!] James E. Rauch & Joel Watson, 1999.
"Starting Small in an Unfamiliar Environment ,"
NBER Working Papers
7053, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
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references Cited by : (explanations , Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile , click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.)
Lu, Jiangyong & Xu, Bin & Liu, Xiaohui, 2007.
"The Effects of Corporate Governance and Institutional Environments on Export Behaviour: Evidence from Chinese Listed Firms ,"
MPRA Paper
6600, University Library of Munich, Germany.
[Downloadable!]
Jan Ter Wengel & Luz Karine Ardila & Beatriz Ferreira Villegas & Luís Miguel Suárez Cruz, 2008.
"El comercio internacional en Colombia: una perspectiva diferente del TLC ,"
DOCUMENTOS DE ECONOMÃA
004446, UNIVERSIDAD JAVERIANA - BOGOTÁ.
[Downloadable!]
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