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Regional structural change and growth in Romania

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  • Traistaru, Iulia
  • Iara, Anna
  • Pauna, Carmen

Abstract

This paper identifies and explains the impact of increasing economic integration with the European Union on regional structural change and growth in Romania. Using data on imports and exports we first investigate the trade performance patterns between Romania and the European Union in the period 1990-2000. Second, using regional data for the period 1991-1999, we analyse the changes in regional specialisation patterns. Third, we discuss changes in the patterns of location and concentration of industrial activities. Forth, we investigate the relationship between regional specialisation and growth. Next, we look at the role of trade liberalisation in determing regional wage differentials. Finally, based on the results found in the previous sections, this paper predicts the types of likely winning and losing regions in Romania in its economic integration with the European Union.

Suggested Citation

  • Traistaru, Iulia & Iara, Anna & Pauna, Carmen, 2002. "Regional structural change and growth in Romania," ERSA conference papers ersa02p330, European Regional Science Association.
  • Handle: RePEc:wiw:wiwrsa:ersa02p330
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    File URL: https://www-sre.wu.ac.at/ersa/ersaconfs/ersa02/cd-rom/papers/330.pdf
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    Cited by:

    1. Nicole Palan, 2015. "Konzentrations- und Ungleichheitsindizes – ein Überblick am Beispiel der Textilindustrie," Working Paper Series, Social and Economic Sciences 2015-02, Faculty of Social and Economic Sciences, Karl-Franzens-University Graz.
    2. Thomas Gries & Wim Naudé & Marianne Matthee, 2009. "The Optimal Distance To Port For Exporting Firms," Journal of Regional Science, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 49(3), pages 513-528, August.
    3. Frank Bickenbach & Eckhardt Bode & Christiane Krieger-Boden, 2013. "Closing the gap between absolute and relative measures of localization, concentration or specialization," Papers in Regional Science, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 92(3), pages 465-479, August.
    4. Grigor Sariiski & Stoyan Totev, 2005. "Specialisation of Regions in Bulgaria by Processing Industry Sectors," Economic Thought journal, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences - Economic Research Institute, issue 6, pages 42-59.
    5. zizi GOSCHIN, 2020. "Economic Specialization of Romanian Regions and Counties. Insights Drawn from Static and Dynamic Location Quotients," Romanian Journal of Economics, Institute of National Economy, vol. 50(1(59)), pages 84-112, June.
    6. Bickenbach, Frank & Bode, Eckhardt, 2006. "Disproportionality measures of concentration, specialization, and polarization," Kiel Working Papers 1276, Kiel Institute for the World Economy (IfW Kiel).

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