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Institutions, infrastructure, and trade Author info | Abstract | Publisher info | Download info | Related research | Statistics Francois, Joseph
Manchin, Miriam
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The authors examine the influence of infrastructure, institutional quality, colonial and geographic context, and trade preferences on the pattern of bilateral trade. They are interested in threshold effects, and so emphasize those cases where bilateral country pairs do not actually trade. The authors depart from the institutions and infrastructure literature in this respect, using selection-based gravity modeling of trade flows. They also depart from this literature by mixing principal components (to condense the institutional and infrastructure measures) with a focus on deviations in the resulting indexes from expected values for given income cohorts to control for multicollinearity. The authors work with a panel of 284,049 bilateral trade flows from 1988 to 2002. Matching bilateral trade and tariff data and controlling for tariff preferences, level of development, and standard distance measures, they find that infrastructure and institutional quality are significant determinants not only of export levels, but also of the likelihood exports will take place at all. Their results support the notion that export performance, and the propensity to take part in the trading system at all, depends on institutional quality and access to well-developed transport and communications infrastructure. Indeed, this dependence is far more important, empirically, than variations in tariffs in explaining sample variations in North-South trade.
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Paper provided by The World Bank in its series Policy Research Working Paper Series with number
4152.
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Date of creation: 01 Mar 2007Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:wbk:wbrwps:4152Contact details of provider: Postal: 1818 H Street, N.W., Washington, DC 20433 Email: Web page: http://www.worldbank.org/ More information through EDIRC
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Keywords: Transport Economics Policy&Planning ; Free Trade ; Economic Theory&Research ; Trade Law ; Trade Policy ; Other versions of this item:
Paper Joseph Francois & Miriam Manchin, 2007.
"Institutions, Infrastructure, and Trade ,"
IIDE Discussion Papers
20070401, Institue for International and Development Economics.
[Downloadable!] Joseph F. Francois & Miriam Manchin, 2007.
"Institutions, infrastructure, and trade ,"
Economics working papers
2007-05, Department of Economics, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Austria.
[Downloadable!] Francois, Joseph & Manchin, Miriam, 2007.
"Institutions, Infrastructure and Trade ,"
CEPR Discussion Papers
6068, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
[Downloadable!] (restricted) Joseph Francois & Miriam Manchin, 2007.
"Institutions, Infrastructure and Trade ,"
Development Working Papers
224, Centro Studi Luca d\'Agliano, University of Milano.
[Downloadable!] This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports :
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references Cited by : (explanations , Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile , click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.)
Yue Li & John S. Wilson, 2009.
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