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Economic instability and aggregate investment Author info | Abstract | Publisher info | Download info | Related research | Statistics Pindyck, Robert S.
Solimano, Andres
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Recent literature suggests that because investment expenditures are irreversible and can be delayed, they may be highly sensitive to uncertainty. The authors briefly summarize the theory, stressing its empirical implications. Then, using cross-section and time-series data for a set of developing and industrial countries, they explore the empirical relevance of irreversibility and uncertainty to aggregate investment. They find that: (a) the volatility of the marginal profitability of capital (a summary measure of uncertainty) affects investment as the theory suggests, but the effect is moderate, and greatest for developing countries; (b)this volatility has little correlation with indices of political instability used in recent studies of growth; (c) inflation is highly correlated with this volatility and is a robust determinant of investment and the marginal profitability of capital. The volatility of the real exchange rate also has an independent contribution in explaining investment; and (d) the relationship between inflation and investment is nonlinear, and different thresholds of inflation, where the relationship with investment becomes stronger, were detected for a group of high-inflation countries in Latin America and low-inflation economies in the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD).
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Paper provided by The World Bank in its series Policy Research Working Paper Series with number
1148.
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Date of creation: 30 Jun 1993Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:wbk:wbrwps:1148Contact details of provider: Postal: 1818 H Street, N.W., Washington, DC 20433 Email: Web page: http://www.worldbank.org/ More information through EDIRC
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Keywords: Economic Theory&Research Environmental Economics&Policies International Terrorism&Counterterrorism Banks&Banking Reform ICT Policy and Strategies Other versions of this item:
Paper Robert S. Pindyck & Andres Solimano, 1993.
"Economic Instability and Aggregate Investment ,"
NBER Working Papers
4380, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
[Downloadable!] (restricted) Pindyck, Robert S. & Solimano, Andrés., 1993.
"Economic instability and aggregate investment ,"
Working papers
3552-93., Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Sloan School of Management.
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Other versions:
Robert S. Pindyck, 1991.
"Irreversibility, Uncertainty, and Investment ,"
NBER Working Papers
3307, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
[Downloadable!] (restricted) Pindyck, Robert S., 1990.
"Irreversibility, uncertainty, and investment ,"
Working papers
3137-90., Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Sloan School of Management.
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"Irreversibility, uncertainty, and investment ,"
Policy Research Working Paper Series
294, The World Bank.
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"Policies to Move from Stabilization to Growth ,"
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456, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
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Pfeffermann, G.P. & Madarassy, A., 1992.
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16, World Bank - International Finance Corporation.
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Barro, R.J., 1989.
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[Downloadable!] (restricted) Ricardo J. Caballero, 1997.
"Aggregate Investment ,"
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Other versions:
Cabalero, R.J., 1997.
"Aggregaete Investment ,"
Working papers
97-20, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Department of Economics.
Caballero, Ricardo J., 1999.
"Aggregate investment ,"
Handbook of Macroeconomics ,
in: J. B. Taylor & M. Woodford (ed.), Handbook of Macroeconomics, edition 1, volume 1, chapter 12, pages 813-862
Elsevier.
[Downloadable!] (restricted) Corbo, Vittorio & Solimano, Andres, 1991.
"Chile's experience with stabilization, revisited ,"
Policy Research Working Paper Series
579, The World Bank.
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McDonald, Robert & Siegel, Daniel, 1986.
"The Value of Waiting to Invest ,"
The Quarterly Journal of Economics ,
MIT Press, vol. 101(4), pages 707-27, November.
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Caballero, Ricardo J. & Pindyck, Robert S., 1992.
"Uncertainty, investment, and industry evolution ,"
Working papers
3460-92., Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Sloan School of Management.
[Downloadable!]
Other versions:
Ricardo J. Caballero & Robert S. Pindyck, 1996.
"Uncertainty, Investment, and Industry Evolution ,"
NBER Working Papers
4160, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
[Downloadable!] (restricted) Caballero, Ricardo J & Pindyck, Robert S, 1996.
"Uncertainty, Investment, and Industry Evolution ,"
International Economic Review ,
Department of Economics, University of Pennsylvania and Osaka University Institute of Social and Economic Research Association, vol. 37(3), pages 641-62, August.
Abel, Andrew B & Blanchard, Olivier J, 1986.
"The Present Value of Profits and Cyclical Movements in Investment ,"
Econometrica ,
Econometric Society, vol. 54(2), pages 249-73, March.
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Other versions: Majd, Saman & Pindyck, Robert S., 1987.
"Time to build, option value, and investment decisions ,"
Journal of Financial Economics ,
Elsevier, vol. 18(1), pages 7-27, March.
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Other versions: Ingersoll, Jonathan E, Jr & Ross, Stephen A, 1992.
"Waiting to Invest: Investment and Uncertainty ,"
Journal of Business ,
University of Chicago Press, vol. 65(1), pages 1-29, January.
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Solimano, Andres, 1992.
"Understanding the investment cycle in adjustment programs : evidence from reforming economies ,"
Policy Research Working Paper Series
912, The World Bank.
[Downloadable!]
Pindyck, Robert S, 1988.
"Irreversible Investment, Capacity Choice, and the Value of the Firm ,"
American Economic Review ,
American Economic Association, vol. 78(5), pages 969-85, December.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Other versions:
Robert S. Pindyck, 1986.
"Irreversible Investment, Capacity Choice, and the Value of the Firm ,"
NBER Working Papers
1980, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
[Downloadable!] (restricted) Pindyck, Robert S., 1986.
"Irreversible investment, capacity choice, and the value of the firm ,"
Working papers
1802-86., Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Sloan School of Management.
[Downloadable!]
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