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Banks and Output Fluctuations

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Author Info
Carol Scotese Lehr () (Department of Economics, VCU School of Business)

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Abstract

This paper presents evidence that disturbances originating in the banking sector can generate business cycles. The banking shocks are measured as innovations to the banking sector’s conversion of deposits into loans: a measure of intermediation efficiency. Positive banking efficiency shocks generate a significant positive impact on short-run output growth rates and a negative impact on a version of the spread between short and long term interest rates. The results are robust with respect to alternative calculations of the banking efficiency measure, to identification using short versus long-run restrictions and to other reasonable variations in the identification scheme.

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Publisher Info
Paper provided by VCU School of Business, Department of Economics in its series Working Papers with number 0101.

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Length: 32 pages
Date of creation: May 2001
Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:vcu:wpaper:0101

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Postal: Box 844000, Richmond, VA 23284-4000
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Web page: http://www.bus.vcu.edu/economics/
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Find related papers by JEL classification:
C32 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions
E32 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Business Fluctuations; Cycles
G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Mortgages

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  5. Bernanke, B. & Gertler, M. & Gilchrist, S., 1998. "The Financial Accelerator in a Quantitative Business Cycle Framework," Working Papers 98-03, C.V. Starr Center for Applied Economics, New York University. [Downloadable!]
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  6. Greenwood, Jeremy & Jovanovic, Boyan, 1990. "Financial Development, Growth, and the Distribution of Income," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 98(5), pages 1076-1107, October. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  10. Bencivenga, Valerie R & Smith, Bruce D, 1991. "Financial Intermediation and Endogenous Growth," Review of Economic Studies, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 58(2), pages 195-209, April. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  11. Kane, Edward J, 1981. "Accelerating Inflation, Technological Innovation, and the Decreasing Effectiveness of Banking Regulation," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 36(2), pages 355-67, May. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  19. Townsend, Robert M, 1978. "Intermediation with Costly Bilateral Exchange," Review of Economic Studies, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 45(3), pages 417-25, October. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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    Other versions:
  22. Bernanke, Ben & Gertler, Mark & Gilchrist, Simon, 1996. "The Financial Accelerator and the Flight to Quality," The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press, vol. 78(1), pages 1-15, February. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  23. Scotese, Carol Lehr & Wang, Ping, 2000. "Dynamic Effects of Financial Intermediation over the Business Cycle," Economic Inquiry, Oxford University Press, vol. 38(1), pages 34-57, January.
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  24. Allen N. Berger & David B. Humphrey, 1992. "Measurement and Efficiency Issues in Commercial Banking," NBER Chapters, in: Output Measurement in the Service Sectors, pages 245-300 National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!]
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