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Manufacturing Growth, Technological Progress, and Military Expenditure

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Author Info
Paul Dunne () (School of Economics, University of the West of England)
Duncan Watson () (University of Swansea)

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Abstract

During the Cold War a major justification of high levels of military spending was the ‘spin off’ of innovations to the civil sector, such as computers, which could then be exploited profitably and to the benefit of the economy and society. There is evidence that this has changed in more recent times, with the speed of consumer industry led technological change leading to ‘spin in’ to advanced weapons systems. If this is the case it has removed a major benefit of military spending. There is, however, little systematic evidence and little recent empirical work. This paper makes a contribution to the debate, analysing the impact of military spending on technological progress, and hence labour productivity and economic growth, for a number of major weapons producers. It uses data on the manufacturing sector, for the period 1966-2002 and estimates a CES production function in which military spending is assumed to effect growth through its impact on trend technological change.

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File URL: http://carecon.org.uk/DPs/0511.pdf
File Format: application/pdf
File Function: First version, 2005
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Publisher Info
Paper provided by University of the West of England, Department of Economics in its series Discussion Papers with number 0511.

Download reference. The following formats are available: HTML, plain text, BibTeX, RIS (EndNote), ReDIF
Length: 12 pages
Date of creation: Nov 2005
Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:uwe:wpaper:0511

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Web page: http://www.uwe.ac.uk/bbs/acad/econ/econ.shtml
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  1. J. Paul Dunne & Ron Smith & Dirk Willenbockel, 2005. "Models Of Military Expenditure And Growth: A Critical Review," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 16(6), pages 449-461, December. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  2. Dunne, Paul, 1990. "The Political Economy of Military Expenditure: An Introduction," Cambridge Journal of Economics, Oxford University Press, vol. 14(4), pages 395-404, December.
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This page was last updated on 2008-10-10.


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