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Foreign Direct Investment, Domestic Investment, and Economic Growth in China: A Time Series Analysis

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Author Info
Tang, Sumei
Selvanathan, E.A.
Selvanathan, S.

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Abstract

In this paper, we investigate the causal link between foreign direct investment (FDI), domestic investment and economic growth in China for the period 1988-2003. Towards this purpose, a multivariate VAR system with error correction model (ECM) and the innovation accounting (variance decomposition and impulse response function analysis) techniques are used. The results show that while there is a bi-directional causality between domestic investment and economic growth, there is only a single-directional causality from FDI to domestic investment and to economic growth. Rather than crowding out domestic investment, FDI is found to be complementary with domestic investment. Thus, FDI has not only assisted in overcoming shortage of capital, it has also stimulated economic growth through complementing domestic investment in China.

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File URL: http://www.wider.unu.edu/stc/repec/pdfs/rp2008/rp2008-19.pdf
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Paper provided by World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER) in its series Working Papers with number RP2008/19.

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Length: 18 pages
Date of creation: 2008
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Handle: RePEc:unu:wpaper:rp2008-19

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Keywords: foreign direct investment; domestic investment; economic growth; multivariate VAR system; error correction model;

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  4. Liu, Xiaohui & Burridge, Peter & Sinclair, P J N, 2002. "Relationships between Economic Growth, Foreign Direct Investment and Trade: Evidence from China," Applied Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 34(11), pages 1433-40, July. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  5. Gerald Epstein & Elissa Braunstein, 2002. "Bargaining Power and Foreign Direct Investment in China: Can 1.3 Billion Consumers Tame the Multinationals?," Working Papers wp45, Political Economy Research Institute, University of Massachusetts at Amherst. [Downloadable!]
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  6. Huang, Yasheng, 2003. "One country, two systems: Foreign-invested enterprises and domestic firms in China," China Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 14(4), pages 404-416. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  7. David Deok-Ki Kim & Jung-Soo Seo, 2003. "Does FDI inflow crowd out domestic investment in Korea?," Journal of Economic Studies, Emerald Group Publishing, vol. 30(6), pages 605-622, October. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  8. Haishun Sun, 1998. "Macroeconomic Impact of Direct Foreign Investment in China: 1979-96," The World Economy, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 21(5), pages 675-694, 07. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  9. Anthony B. Atkinson & Andrea Brandolini, 2001. "Promise and Pitfalls in the Use of "Secondary" Data-Sets: Income Inequality in OECD Countries As a Case Study," Journal of Economic Literature, American Economic Association, vol. 39(3), pages 771-799, September. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  10. Van Loo, Frances, 1977. "The Effect of Foreign Direct Investment on Investment in Canada," The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press, vol. 59(4), pages 474-81, November. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  11. Jin, Jang C & Yu, Eden S H, 1996. "Export-Led Growth and the US Economy: Another Look," Applied Economics Letters, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 3(5), pages 341-44, May. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  12. Borensztein, E. & De Gregorio, J. & Lee, J-W., 1998. "How does foreign direct investment affect economic growth?1," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 45(1), pages 115-135, June. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  13. Caves, Richard E, 1971. "International Corporations: The Industrial Economics of Foreign Investment," Economica, London School of Economics and Political Science, vol. 38(149), pages 1-27, February. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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