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Felicidad y salud: una aproximación al bienestar en el Río de la Plata

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Author Info
Mariana Gerstenblüth (Departamento de Economía, Facultad de Ciencias Sociales, Universidad de la República)
Máximo Rossi (Departamento de Economía, Facultad de Ciencias Sociales, Universidad de la República)
Patricia Triunfo (Departamento de Economía, Facultad de Ciencias Sociales, Universidad de la República)

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Abstract

In this study we analyze data on happiness to find out the relationship between this issue and others aspects of life, based on the Latinobarometro 2004 for Argentina and Uruguay. The focus is put on self-reported health status as a key aspect in increasing happiness levels, although we also analyze the relationship between happiness and income, age, gender, education, employment status and religiosity. Then, the probabilty of being happy is econometrically estimated by probit models for each country and the region. Results show that the main relationship is between happiness and health status. Whether this is a causal effect or only a correlation, is not clear. This issue is explored by using propensity score matching methods, finding that reporting a good health status increases the probability of being satisfied with life by 31 and 46 percentage points in Uruguay, 15 and 27 percentage points in Argentina; and between 17 and 27 percentage points for the pool data. According to previous literature, we find that the relationship between age and happiness is U-shaped, with happiness being lowest in the age of 52.

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Paper provided by Department of Economics - dECON in its series Documentos de Trabajo (working papers) with number 1507.

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Length: 19 pages
Date of creation: Oct 2007
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Handle: RePEc:ude:wpaper:1507

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Related research
Keywords: happiness; health; propensity score methods;

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
D60 - Microeconomics - - Welfare Economics - - - General
I31 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare and Poverty - - - General Welfare
I12 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Health Production

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References listed on IDEAS
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  3. Gerdtham, Ulf-G & Johannesson, Magnus, 2001. "The relationship between happiness, health, and socio-economic factors: results based on Swedish microdata," The Journal of Socio-Economics, Elsevier, vol. 30(6), pages 553-557. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  4. Joseph G. Altonji & Todd E. Elder & Christopher R. Taber, 2000. "Selection on Observed and Unobserved Variables: Assessing the Effectiveness of Catholic Schools," NBER Working Papers 7831, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  5. Bruno S. Frey & Alois Stutzer, 2002. "What Can Economists Learn from Happiness Research?," Journal of Economic Literature, American Economic Association, vol. 40(2), pages 402-435, June.
    Other versions:
  6. Heckman, James J. & Robb, Richard Jr., 1985. "Alternative methods for evaluating the impact of interventions : An overview," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 30(1-2), pages 239-267. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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