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Tests for Independence in Nonparametric Regression

Author

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  • Einmahl, J.H.J.

    (Tilburg University, School of Economics and Management)

  • van Keilegom, I.

Abstract

Consider the nonparametric regression model Y = m(X)+e, where the function m is smooth, but unknown.We construct tests for the independence of e and X, based on n independent copies of (X; Y ).The testing procedures are based on differences of neighboring Y 's.We establish asymptotic results for the proposed tests statistics, investigate their finite sample properties through a simulation study and present an econometric application to household data.The proofs are based on delicate empirical process theory.
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Suggested Citation

  • Einmahl, J.H.J. & van Keilegom, I., 2006. "Tests for Independence in Nonparametric Regression," Other publications TiSEM 0c6f2c43-aa7d-45c1-9d43-7, Tilburg University, School of Economics and Management.
    • Handle: RePEc:tiu:tiutis:0c6f2c43-aa7d-45c1-9d43-74f41665c2f2
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. H. Dette & A. Munk, 1998. "Testing heteroscedasticity in nonparametric regression," Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series B, Royal Statistical Society, vol. 60(4), pages 693-708.
    2. H. Dette & A. Munk & T. Wagner, 1998. "Estimating the variance in nonparametric regression—what is a reasonable choice?," Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series B, Royal Statistical Society, vol. 60(4), pages 751-764.
    3. Adang, Pim & Melenberg, Bertrand, 1995. "Nonnegativity Constraints and Intratemporal Uncertainty in a Multi-good Life-Cycle Model," Journal of Applied Econometrics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 10(1), pages 1-15, Jan.-Marc.
    4. Michael G. Akritas & Ingrid Van Keilegom, 2001. "Non‐parametric Estimation of the Residual Distribution," Scandinavian Journal of Statistics, Danish Society for Theoretical Statistics;Finnish Statistical Society;Norwegian Statistical Association;Swedish Statistical Association, vol. 28(3), pages 549-567, September.
    5. Nagel, Eva-Renate & Dette, Holger & Neumeyer, Natalie, 2004. "Bootstrap tests for the error distribution in linear and nonparametric regression models," Technical Reports 2004,38, Technische Universität Dortmund, Sonderforschungsbereich 475: Komplexitätsreduktion in multivariaten Datenstrukturen.
    6. Lee, Byung-Joo, 1992. "A Heteroskedasticity Test Robust to Conditional Mean Misspecification," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 60(1), pages 159-171, January.
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    Cited by:

    1. Braekers, Roel & Van Keilegom, Ingrid, 2009. "Flexible modeling based on copulas in nonparametric median regression," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 100(6), pages 1270-1281, July.
    2. Florens, Jean-Pierre & Simar, Léopold & Van Keilegom, Ingrid, 2014. "Frontier estimation in nonparametric location-scale models," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 178(P3), pages 456-470.
    3. Van Keilegom, Ingrid, 2013. "Discussion on: "An updated review of Goodness-of-Fit tests for regression models" (by W. Gonzales-Manteiga and R.M. Crujeiras)," LIDAM Discussion Papers ISBA 2013008, Université catholique de Louvain, Institute of Statistics, Biostatistics and Actuarial Sciences (ISBA).
    4. Simar, Léopold & Vanhems, Anne & Van Keilegom, Ingrid, 2016. "Unobserved heterogeneity and endogeneity in nonparametric frontier estimation," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 190(2), pages 360-373.
    5. Mastromarco, Camilla & Simar, Léopold, 2018. "Globalization and productivity: A robust nonparametric world frontier analysis," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 69(C), pages 134-149.
    6. Einmahl, J.H.J. & van Keilegom, I., 2004. "Goodness-of-fit Tests in Nonparametric Regression," Other publications TiSEM 44e08f75-b35d-424e-b33e-0, Tilburg University, School of Economics and Management.
    7. Neumeyer, Natalie, 2009. "Testing independence in nonparametric regression," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 100(7), pages 1551-1566, August.
    8. Natalie Neumeyer & Ingrid Van Keilegom, 2009. "Change‐Point Tests for the Error Distribution in Non‐parametric Regression," Scandinavian Journal of Statistics, Danish Society for Theoretical Statistics;Finnish Statistical Society;Norwegian Statistical Association;Swedish Statistical Association, vol. 36(3), pages 518-541, September.
    9. Escanciano, Juan Carlos & Jacho-Chávez, David T., 2012. "n-uniformly consistent density estimation in nonparametric regression models," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 167(2), pages 305-316.
    10. Fan, Caiyun & Lu, Wenbin & Zhou, Yong, 2021. "Testing error heterogeneity in censored linear regression," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 161(C).
    11. Sankar, Subhra & Bergsma, Wicher & Dassios, Angelos, 2017. "Testing independence of covariates and errors in nonparametric regression," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 83780, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    12. Hlávka, Zdenek & Husková, Marie & Meintanis, Simos G., 2011. "Tests for independence in non-parametric heteroscedastic regression models," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 102(4), pages 816-827, April.
    13. Jun Zhang & Zhenghui Feng & Peirong Xu, 2015. "Estimating the conditional single-index error distribution with a partial linear mean regression," TEST: An Official Journal of the Spanish Society of Statistics and Operations Research, Springer;Sociedad de Estadística e Investigación Operativa, vol. 24(1), pages 61-83, March.
    14. Teran Hidalgo, Sebastian J. & Wu, Michael C. & Engel, Stephanie M. & Kosorok, Michael R., 2018. "Goodness-of-fit test for nonparametric regression models: Smoothing spline ANOVA models as example," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 122(C), pages 135-155.

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • C12 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Hypothesis Testing: General
    • C14 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Semiparametric and Nonparametric Methods: General
    • C52 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric Modeling - - - Model Evaluation, Validation, and Selection

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