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Efficiency and Productivity of Italian Tourist Destinations: A Quantitative Estimation based on Data Envelopment Analysis and the Malmquist Method

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  • Maria Francesca Cracolici

    (University of Palermo, Italy)

  • Peter Nijkamp

    (Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam)

Abstract

This paper aims to provide a statistical analysis of the relative economic performance of Italian tourist areas. It uses two modelling approaches to estimate the competitiveness of these regions, viz. data envelopment analysis (DEA) and the Malmquist method. Our results show that the competitiveness position of several Italian regions has not improved over the years under consideration.

Suggested Citation

  • Maria Francesca Cracolici & Peter Nijkamp, 2006. "Efficiency and Productivity of Italian Tourist Destinations: A Quantitative Estimation based on Data Envelopment Analysis and the Malmquist Method," Tinbergen Institute Discussion Papers 06-096/3, Tinbergen Institute.
    • Handle: RePEc:tin:wpaper:20060096
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    Cited by:

    1. Walheer, Barnabé & Zhang, Linjia, 2018. "Profit Luenberger and Malmquist-Luenberger indexes for multi-activity decision making units: the case of the star-rated hotel industry in China," RIEI Working Papers 2018-06, Xi'an Jiaotong-Liverpool University, Research Institute for Economic Integration.
    2. Alicia Fourie & Chris van Heerden & Engelina du Plessis, 2022. "Improving destination competitiveness in South Africa: A DEA approach," Tourism Economics, , vol. 28(4), pages 1080-1100, June.
    3. Assaf, A. George & Tsionas, Efthymios G., 2015. "Incorporating destination quality into the measurement of tourism performance: A Bayesian approach," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 49(C), pages 58-71.
    4. A. George Assaf & Larry Dwyer, 2013. "Benchmarking International Tourism Destinations," Tourism Economics, , vol. 19(6), pages 1233-1247, December.
    5. Tsionas, Efthymios G. & George Assaf, A., 2014. "Short-run and long-run performance of international tourism: Evidence from Bayesian dynamic models," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 22-36.
    6. Tiziana Cuccia & Calogero Guccio & Ilde Rizzo, 2017. "UNESCO sites and performance trend of Italian regional tourism destinations," Tourism Economics, , vol. 23(2), pages 316-342, March.
    7. Nicolas Peypoch & Bernardin Solonandrasana, 2008. "Aggregate Efficiency and Productivity Analysis in the Tourism Industry," Tourism Economics, , vol. 14(1), pages 45-56, March.
    8. Calogero Guccio & Domenico Lisi & Marco Martorana & Anna Mignosa, 2017. "On the role of cultural participation in tourism destination performance: an assessment using robust conditional efficiency approach," Journal of Cultural Economics, Springer;The Association for Cultural Economics International, vol. 41(2), pages 129-154, May.
    9. Rio Benedicto Bire, 2021. "Mapping destination competitiveness in Indonesia’s Nusa Tenggara Timur (NTT) province: A Malmquist–data envelopment analysis approach," Regional Science Policy & Practice, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 13(3), pages 820-834, June.
    10. Enrico Conti & Laura Grassini & Catia Monicolini, 2020. "Tourism competitiveness of Italian municipalities," Quality & Quantity: International Journal of Methodology, Springer, vol. 54(5), pages 1745-1767, December.
    11. Liu, Anyu & Wu, Doris Chenguang, 2019. "Tourism productivity and economic growth," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 253-265.
    12. Hyo-Jae Joun & Hany Kim, 2020. "Productivity Evaluation of Tourism and Culture for Sustainable Economic Development: Analyzing South Korea’s Metropolitan Regions," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(7), pages 1-19, April.
    13. Assaf, A. George & Tsionas, Mike, 2018. "The estimation and decomposition of tourism productivity," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 65(C), pages 131-142.
    14. Pavlyuk, Dmitry, 2010. "Regional Tourism Competition in the Baltic States: a Spatial Stochastic Frontier Approach," MPRA Paper 25052, University Library of Munich, Germany.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    competitiveness; Italian tourist industry; envelopment analysis;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • L83 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Services - - - Sports; Gambling; Restaurants; Recreation; Tourism

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