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Un trésor de 11 milliards d’euros ?

Author

Listed:
  • Henri Sterdyniak

    (Observatoire français des conjonctures économiques)

Abstract

Selon certains travaux récents, les retraités bénéficient d’avantages fiscaux de l’ordre de 11 milliards d’euros, dont la mise en cause permettrait de financer les retraites et la dépendance. L’article montre que les avantages fiscaux dont bénéficient les retraités (12,5 milliards d’euros, soit 1 375 euros par ménage) sont équivalents, ramenés à la population concernée, aux avantages dont bénéficient les actifs (25,7 milliards, soit 1 600 euros par ménage). L’État pourrait certes gagner 1,8 milliard en faisant passer le taux de CSG sur les retraites à 7,5 % et en imposant les avantages familiaux des retraités. Mais, l’équité imposerait de réindexer en même temps les retraites sur les salaires (ce qui pourrait coûter 10,4 milliards d’euros). Par ailleurs, maintenir le système actuel de retraite et faire face à la montée en charge de la dépendance nécessite 90 milliards de dépenses supplémentaires.

Suggested Citation

  • Henri Sterdyniak, 2010. "Un trésor de 11 milliards d’euros ?," Sciences Po publications info:hdl:2441/5l6uh8ogmqi, Sciences Po.
    • Handle: RePEc:spo:wpmain:info:hdl:2441/5l6uh8ogmqildh09h84a96140
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    File URL: https://spire.sciencespo.fr/hdl:/2441/5l6uh8ogmqildh09h84a96140/resources/2010-10-sterdyniak-un-tresor-de-11-milliards-d-euros.pdf
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    Cited by:

    1. Henri Sterdyniak, 2012. "Compétitivité, le choc illusoire... Faut-il réformer le financement de la protection sociale ?," Sciences Po publications info:hdl:2441/53r60a8s3ku, Sciences Po.
    2. Michaël Zemmour, 2013. "Les dépenses socio-fiscales ayant trait à la protection sociale : état des lieux," Working Papers hal-01064750, HAL.
    3. repec:hal:spmain:info:hdl:2441/53r60a8s3kup1vc9l5689g62n is not listed on IDEAS
    4. repec:hal:wpspec:info:hdl:2441/53r60a8s3kup1vc9l5689g62n is not listed on IDEAS
    5. repec:hal:spmain:info:hdl:2441/6o65lgig8d0qcro9oj599gl90 is not listed on IDEAS
    6. repec:spo:wpecon:info:hdl:2441/53r60a8s3kup1vc9l5689g62n is not listed on IDEAS

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Impôt sur le revenu; Dépenses fiscales; Retraites;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • H24 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - Personal Income and Other Nonbusiness Taxes and Subsidies

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