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On the Efficiency Effects of Subsidies in Microfinance: An Empirical Inquiry

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Author Info
Marek Hudon () (Centre Emile Bernheim, Solvay Business School, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels and Harvard University, Boston.)
Daniel Traca () (Centre Emile Bernheim, Solvay Business School, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels)

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Abstract

The impact of subsidies on the efficiency of microfinance institutions (MFIs) is a key question in the field, given the large volume of subsidies received over the last twenty years. Using an original database of rating agencies, this paper gives empirical evidence on the impact of subsidy intensity on the efficiency of MFIs. After correcting for endogeneity bias, our results suggest that subsidies have contributed to raise efficiency, for the majority of MFIs in our sample. However, the evidence suggests also that there is a level beyond which increased subsidization taxes efficiency, at the margin. In our sample, 50% of MFIs receive levels of subsidization higher than that threshold.

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File URL: http://www.solvay.edu/EN/Research/Bernheim/documents/wp06020.pdf
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File Function: First version, 2008
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Publisher Info
Paper provided by Université Libre de Bruxelles, Solvay Brussels School of Economics and Management, Centre Emile Bernheim (CEB) in its series Working Papers CEB with number 06-020.RS.

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Length: 39 pages
Date of creation: Oct 2006
Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:sol:wpaper:06-020

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Related research
Keywords: Microfinance; Subsidies; Sustainability.;

Find related papers by JEL classification:
G30 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - General
G32 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Financing Policy; Capital and Ownership Structure
J23 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Labor Demand

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References listed on IDEAS
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  1. Paul Holden & Daniel C. L. Hardy & Vassili Prokopenko, 2002. "Microfinance Institutions and Public Policy," IMF Working Papers 02/159, International Monetary Fund. [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
  2. Armendariz de Aghion, Beatriz, 1999. "On the design of a credit agreement with peer monitoring," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 60(1), pages 79-104, October. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  3. Cull, Robert & Demirguc-Kunt, Asli & Morduch, Jonathan, 2006. "Financial performance and outreach : a global analysis of leading microbanks," Policy Research Working Paper Series 3827, The World Bank. [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
  4. Morduch, Jonathan, 1999. "The role of subsidies in microfinance: evidence from the Grameen Bank," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 60(1), pages 229-248, October. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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