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Trade Liberalisation, Efficiency and South Africa's Sugar Industry

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Author Info
Scott McDonald () (Department of Economics, The University of Sheffield)
Cecilia Punt
Abstract

This paper reports the results of a computable general equilibrium (CGE) analysis of the South African sugar industry. The study was inspired by analyses of the EU South Africa Free Trade Agreement that indicated the importance of sugar exports to the welfare gains from agricultural trade liberalisation and by the increasing pressure upon OECD countries to reform their sugar (trade) policies. In addition to the effects of trade liberalisation this study also considers the implications of increases in the efficiency with which sugarcane is converted to raw sugar, which is an important determinant of the competitiveness of sugar production and exports. The results indicate that there would be substantial welfare gains across all household groups and that overall agricultural producers in South Africa should benefit; however there are substantial variations in the impact upon agricultural producers in different provinces, with farmers in some provinces facing reductions in the profitability of farming.

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File URL: http://www.shef.ac.uk/content/1/c6/03/91/71/SERP2004012.pdf
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File Function: First version, 2004
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File URL: http://www.shef.ac.uk/content/1/c6/03/91/71/SERP2004012.pdf
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File Function: Revised version, 2004
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Publisher Info
Paper provided by The University of Sheffield, Department of Economics in its series Working Papers with number 2004012.

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Length: 29 pages
Date of creation: Aug 2004
Date of revision: Aug 2004
Handle: RePEc:shf:wpaper:2004012

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Related research
Keywords: Sugar; South Africa; Computable General Equilibrium; Trade.;

Find related papers by JEL classification:
N57 - Economic History - - Agriculture, Natural Resources, Environment and Extractive Industries - - - Africa; Oceania
D58 - Microeconomics - - General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium - - - Computable and Other Applied General Equilibrium Models
Q17 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - Agriculture in International Trade

References listed on IDEAS
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  1. Pyatt, Graham, 1988. "A SAM approach to modeling," Journal of Policy Modeling, Elsevier, vol. 10(3), pages 327-352. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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