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Do Birds of a Feather Flock Together? Immigration Flows and Cultural Clustering in Host Countries

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Author Info
Dominique Gross (International Labour Office, Geneva, Switzerland)
Nicolas Schmitt () (Simon Fraser University)

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Abstract

This paper presents a simple theoretical framework in which immigrants have a relative incentive to cluster in host countries where cultural characteristics and imperfect information sustain the segmentation of the labor market and a higher wage in foreign communities. The hypothesis is tested on a panel of immigration flows to OECD countries. The pull effect of cultural communities is supported and it is found that the minimum size of a given cultural community is around 5% of the foreign population. It is also found that the pull effect weakens as the community grows as predicted by the theoretical framework.

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File URL: http://www.econ.sfu.ca/research/RePEc/sfu/sfudps/dp00-06.pdf
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Publisher Info
Paper provided by Department of Economics, Simon Fraser University in its series Discussion Papers with number dp00-06.

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Length: 38 pages
Date of creation: 2000
Date of revision: Feb 2000
Handle: RePEc:sfu:sfudps:dp00-06

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Postal: Department of Economics, Simon Fraser University, 8888 University Drive, Burnaby, BC, V5A 1S6, Canada
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Related research
Keywords: International migrations; relative incomes; cultural clustering;

Find related papers by JEL classification:
F22 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - International Migration
J61 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, and Vacancies - - - Geographic Labor Mobility; Immigrant Workers
O15 - Economic Development, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Economic Development: Human Resources; Human Development; Income Distribution; Migration

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