In the theoretical part of the paper, we analyze the positive and normative e¤ects of a surprise monetary expansion in a small open economy characterized by imperfect competition and short-run price rigidity in the domestic sector. The temporary output boom fostered by the monetary expansion is shown to come at the cost of a permanent squeeze of the domestic sector. In general this a¤ects welfare ambigously, since the welfare gain from the monetary expansion reduces as net foreign assets become smaller and eventually turns negative if the economy accumulates too large a debt towards the rest of the world. The empirical part of the paper provides evidence in favour of a crucial role of monetary shocks in current account ‡uctuations. This holds especially for the more open economies in the G7, namely the European countries and Canada.
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Paper provided by Sapienza University of Rome, Department of Public Economics in its series Working Papers with number
38.
Find related papers by JEL classification: E6 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook F4 - International Economics - - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance
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