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Analyzing Firm Performance Heterogeneity: The Relative Effect Of Business Definition

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Author Info
N. HOUTHOOFD
S. DESMIDT ()
G. FIDALGO
Abstract

An ongoing discussion in strategic management concerns the relative impact of specific strategic decisions on firm performance. In this tradition, this research analyzes the relative impact of business domain choices on firm performance. More specific, the paper at hand (a) discusses a method to assess the relative impact of firm and business definition effects on firm performance within a specific industry, and (b) demonstrates the value of this method by measuring the effect of business definition on performance within the context of a specific SME-dominated industry, namely the Belgian electrical whole sale sector. The results indicate that firm effects explain most of the variance in four performance variables but that the impact of business definition on performance could be underestimated. It turns out, according to our findings, that business membership (and thus differences in business definition) explains about 8 percent of the variance in performance between firms within the examined industry. Consequently, managers should carefully monitor and examine the business domain they are in as it directly related with the firm’s level of performance.

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Publisher Info
Paper provided by Ghent University, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration in its series Working Papers of Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, Ghent University, Belgium with number 09/580.

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Length: 31 pages
Date of creation: Apr 2009
Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:rug:rugwps:09/580

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Related research
Keywords: Business definition; domain choice; electrical wholesale sector; performance differences; variance decomposition;

Find related papers by JEL classification:
C00 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - General - - - General
C13 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods: General - - - Estimation
C83 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Data Collection and Data Estimation Methodology; Computer Programs - - - Survey Methods; Sampling Methods
D21 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations - - - Firm Behavior
L10 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - General

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References listed on IDEAS
Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.:
  1. Gomes-Casseres, Benjamin, 1997. " Alliance Strategies of Small Firms," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 9(1), pages 33-44, February. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  2. Eduardo González-Fidalgo & Juan Ventura-Victoria, 2002. "How Much Do Strategic Groups Matter?," Review of Industrial Organization, Springer, vol. 21(1), pages 55-71, August. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  3. Schmalensee, Richard, 1985. "Do Markets Differ Much?," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 75(3), pages 341-51, June. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    Other versions:
  4. Rangone, Andrea, 1999. " A Resource-Based Approach to Strategy Analysis in Small-Medium Sized Enterprises," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 12(3), pages 233-48, May. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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This page was last updated on 2009-11-30.


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