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German Works Councils and The Anatomy of Wages

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Author Info
John T. Addison () (Department of Economics, Moore School of Business University of South Carolina, USA and The Rimini Centre for Economics Analysis, Rimini, Italy.)
Paulino Teixeira () (Faculdade de Economia, Universidade de Coimbra, Potugal)
Thomas Zwick () (Centre for European Economic Research (ZEW),Mannheim, Germany)

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Abstract

This paper provides the first comprehensive examination of the effect of German works councils on wages, using matched employer-employee data from the German LIAB for 2001. We find that works councils are associated with higher earnings: the wage premium is around 11 percent, and is higher under formal collective bargaining. This result persists after taking account of worker and establishment heterogeneity and the endogeneity of works council presence. Using quantile regressions, we further report that the works council premium is decreasing in the position of the worker in the wage distribution; and is higher for women than for men. Finally, the works council wage premium is associated with longer job tenure, which suggests that some of the premium is a noncompetitive rent. That said, it remains entirely possible that works council ÔvoiceÕ may dominate its distributive effects, at least insofar as the tenure result is concerned.

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Publisher Info
Paper provided by Rimini Centre for Economic Analysis in its series Working Paper Series with number 13-07.

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Date of creation: Jul 2007
Date of revision: Jul 2007
Handle: RePEc:rim:rimwps:13-07

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Related research
Keywords: matched employer-employee data; rent seeking; tenure; wages; wage distribution; works councils; collective bargaining.;

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
J31 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs - - - Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials
J50 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Labor-Management Relations, Trade Unions, and Collective Bargaining - - - General

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  1. Robert Dur & Arjan Non & Hein Roelfsema, 2008. "Reciprocity and Incentive Pay in the Workplace," Tinbergen Institute Discussion Papers 08-080/1, Tinbergen Institute. [Downloadable!]
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