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Malmquist Indices of Pre and Post-Deregulation Productivity, Efficiency and Technological Change in the Singaporean Banking Sector

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Author Info
Boon L. Lee (School of Economics and Finance, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australi)
Andrew C. Worthington (Department of Accounting, Finance and Economics, Griffith University, Nathan, Queensland, Australia)
Wai Ho Leong (Economics Division, Ministry of Trade and Industry, Singapore)

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Abstract

By the end of the 1990s, the Singaporean government had recognised the need to open up its banking sector so as to remain competitive in the global economy. The Monetary Authority of Singapore thus began deregulation of the banking sector in 1999 to strengthening the competitiveness of local banks relative to their foreign competition through mergers. This paper employs a nonparametric Malmquist productivity index to provide measure of productivity, technological change and efficiency gains over the period 1995-2005. The findings reveal some total factor productivity growth associated with deregulation and scale efficiency improvement largely from mergers amongst the local banks.

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Publisher Info
Paper provided by School of Economics and Finance, Queensland University of Technology in its series School of Economics and Finance Discussion Papers and Working Papers Series with number 228.

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Length: 29 pages
Date of creation: 27 Jan 2009
Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:qut:dpaper:228

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Related research
Keywords: Efficiency; productivity; deregulation; Malmquist indices; banking;

Find related papers by JEL classification:
G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Mortgages
D24 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations - - - Production; Capital and Total Factor Productivity; Capacity

This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:

References listed on IDEAS
Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.:
  1. Drake, Leigh, 2001. "Efficiency and Productivity Change in UK Banking," Applied Financial Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 11(5), pages 557-71, October. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  2. Elyasiani, Elyas & Mehdian, Seyed, 1995. "The Comparative Efficiency Performance of Small and Large US Commercial Banks in the Pre- and Post-deregulation Eras," Applied Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 27(11), pages 1069-79, November.
  3. Favero, Carlo A & Papi, Luca, 1995. "Technical Efficiency and Scale Efficiency in the Italian Banking Sector: A Non-parametric Approach," Applied Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 27(4), pages 385-95, April.
  4. Miller, Stephen M. & Noulas, Athanasios G., 1996. "The technical efficiency of large bank production," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 20(3), pages 495-509, April. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  5. Gilbert, R. Alton & Wilson, Paul W., 1998. "Effects of Deregulation on the Productivity of Korean Banks," Journal of Economics and Business, Elsevier, vol. 50(2), pages 133-155, March. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  6. Casu, Barbara & Girardone, Claudia & Molyneux, Philip, 2004. "Productivity change in European banking: A comparison of parametric and non-parametric approaches," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 28(10), pages 2521-2540, October. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  7. Anthony N. Rezitis, 2006. "Productivity growth in the Greek banking industry: A non-parametric approach," Journal of Applied Economics, Universidad del CEMA, vol. 0, pages 119-138, May. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  8. Worthington, Andrew C., 1999. "Malmquist indices of productivity change in Australian financial services," Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, Elsevier, vol. 9(3), pages 303-320, August. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  9. Isik, Ihsan & Kabir Hassan, M., 2003. "Financial deregulation and total factor productivity change: An empirical study of Turkish commercial banks," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 27(8), pages 1455-1485, August. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  10. Fukuyama, Hirofumi, 1995. "Measuring Efficiency and Productivity Growth in Japanese Banking: A Nonparametric Frontier Approach," Applied Financial Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 5(2), pages 95-107, April. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  11. Allen N. Berger & David B. Humphrey, 1992. "Measurement and Efficiency Issues in Commercial Banking," NBER Chapters, in: Output Measurement in the Service Sectors, pages 245-300 National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!]
  12. Christopoulos, Dimitris K & Tsionas, Efthymios G, 2001. "Banking Economic Efficiency in the Deregulation Period: Results from Heteroscedastic Stochastic Frontier Models," Manchester School, University of Manchester, vol. 69(6), pages 656-76, December. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  13. Sturm, Jan-Egbert & Williams, Barry, 2004. "Foreign bank entry, deregulation and bank efficiency: Lessons from the Australian experience," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 28(7), pages 1775-1799, July. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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