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Implied Volatility using Variance Decomposition Method

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Author Info
Kim, Joocheol
Kim, WooWhan
Kim, KiHyung

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Abstract

This paper provides a new method-what is called variance decomposition method- to calculate market volatility index implied in option price and compares the prediction quality of realized volatility with VIX that is well known as volatility index. The volatility using variance decomposition has an advantage, since it reflects market participants’ expectation. Our method is based on the variance calculation decomposed into two components which are conditioned on other variable, strike price in this paper. We use high-frequency data (daily based) to calculate variance decomposition volatility as well as VIX and compare the prediction quality of these indexes for realized volatility. The empirical result shows that variance decomposition volatility index is similar to the dynamics of VIX and shows good prediction power of realized volatility. We also discuss our findings in long range dependence of realized volatility with respect to variance decomposition and VIX.

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Publisher Info
Paper provided by University Library of Munich, Germany in its series MPRA Paper with number 936.

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Date of creation: Nov 2006
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Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:936

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Related research
Keywords: Realized Volatility; Implied Volatility; Variance decomposition; VIX;

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
G13 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Contingent Pricing; Futures Pricing
G12 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Asset Pricing
G32 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Financing Policy; Capital and Ownership Structure

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  1. Becker, Ralf & Clements, Adam E. & White, Scott I., 2006. "On the informational efficiency of S&P500 implied volatility," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 17(2), pages 139-153, August. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  2. Ser-Huang Poon & Clive W. J. Granger, 2003. "Forecasting Volatility in Financial Markets: A Review," Journal of Economic Literature, American Economic Association, vol. 41(2), pages 478-539, June.
  3. John Y. Campbell, 1991. "A Variance Decomposition for Stock Returns," NBER Working Papers 3246, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  4. Glen Donaldson & Mark Kamstra, 2004. "Volatility forecasts, trading volume, and the ARCH versus option-implied volatility trade-off," Working Paper 2004-6, Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta. [Downloadable!]
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  5. Canina, Linda & Figlewski, Stephen, 1993. "The Informational Content of Implied Volatility," Review of Financial Studies, Oxford University Press for Society for Financial Studies, vol. 6(3), pages 659-81. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  6. Black, Fischer & Scholes, Myron S, 1973. "The Pricing of Options and Corporate Liabilities," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 81(3), pages 637-54, May-June. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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