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The entrepreneurial activity using GEM data: evidence for Spain (national and regional) and for Europe

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  • Velilla, Jorge

Abstract

This work uses different sources of data from the Global Entrepreneur Monitor to show a descriptive and comparative analysis of the different dimensions of the entrepreneurial activity, in the Spanish regions, and at international level. I also study the individual determinants of the entrepreneurial activity in Spain, and Europe, using bootstrapping techniques to avoid overfitted results. My results indicate that entrepreneurial levels in Spain are below the average of European countries, and also below the levels of United States, Canada, and Australia. However, the determinants of entrepreneurship appear to be similar in all the regions studied.

Suggested Citation

  • Velilla, Jorge, 2018. "The entrepreneurial activity using GEM data: evidence for Spain (national and regional) and for Europe," MPRA Paper 85568, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:85568
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Gascón Salillas, Patricia, 2020. "La actividad emprendedora: Análisis transversal en la Comunidad Foral de Navarra [Entrepreneurship activity: Cross-sectional analysis in the Region of Navarra]," MPRA Paper 99386, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    2. Liarte Blasco, Cristian, 2020. "Determinantes del emprendimiento en Cataluña: un análisis con datos GEM [Determinants of entrepreneurship in Cataluña: an analysis with GEM data]," MPRA Paper 99389, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    3. Ortega Palacios, Inés, 2020. "Análisis del emprendimiento usando datos GEM: evidencias para la Comunidad de Madrid [Entrepreneurship analysis using Gem data: evidence for Madrid]," MPRA Paper 98687, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    4. Bautista-Lacambra, Sergio, 2020. "El emprendimiento en Aragón: La salida de la crisis en forma de foto al emprendimiento [Entrepreneurship in Aragón: The way out of crisis as a picture of entrepreneurship]," MPRA Paper 98704, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    5. García Riazuelo, Alvaro, 2020. "Determinantes del emprendimiento en el Pais Vasco [Determinants of entrepreneurship in the Basque Country]," MPRA Paper 98934, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    6. de la Fuente, Ignacio, 2020. "Determinantes del emprendimiento en La Rioja (España) [Entrepreneurship determinants in La Rioja (Spain)]," MPRA Paper 98894, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    7. Ana Iolanda Vodă & Gina Ionela Butnaru & Rodica Cristina Butnaru, 2020. "Enablers of Entrepreneurial Activity across the European Union—An Analysis Using GEM Individual Data," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-28, January.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Entrepreneurship; Spain; Europe; Global Entrepreneurship Monitor; GEM Data;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • L26 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - Entrepreneurship

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