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Food and nutrition of Bangladesh

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  • Mohajan, Haradhan

Abstract

Bangladesh is a densely populated developing country in the Southern Asia. Since the independence in 1971, its main concern is food insecurity. Food production in the country becomes about tripled in 2013 than that was in 1971, but population became more than double. In Bangladesh, about 31.51% of the populations still live below the poverty line, heavily undernourished with inadequate access to safe and nutritious food for a healthy life. Global supply and demand of food commodities, low harvest and natural calamities are some causes of increasing of the food prices. The government of Bangladesh is trying to reduce poverty by implementing various kinds of Social Safety Net Programmes. The government also imposes subsidies in food, agriculture and agricultural materials to improve the food production. But these attempts will not provide permanent solution to food security and economic development of the citizens. In Bangladesh, during 2000 to 2005, income poverty reduced from 48.9 to 40.0% and 2005 to 2010 reduced from 40 to 31.50%. The present government has targeted to reduce poverty rate to 25 and 15% by 2013 and 2021, respectively. Various microfinance programmes also help the poor to reduce the food insecurity and poverty of the country.

Suggested Citation

  • Mohajan, Haradhan, 2013. "Food and nutrition of Bangladesh," MPRA Paper 53527, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 11 Nov 2013.
    • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:53527
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. MOHAJAN, Haradhan Kumar, 2018. "Analysis Of Food Production And Poverty Reduction Of Bangladesh," Annals of Spiru Haret University, Economic Series, Universitatea Spiru Haret, vol. 9(1), pages 191-205.
    2. Mohajan, Haradhan, 2016. "Amartya Sen’s Peasant Economies: A Review with Examples," MPRA Paper 82937, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 25 Jan 2016.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Food aid; food and cash transfer; inflation; poverty; social safety nets; subsidies in food.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • Q18 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - Agricultural Policy; Food Policy; Animal Welfare Policy

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