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Networking in a lagged economy

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Author Info
Ana Isabel, Moreno Monroy
Abstract

We analyze the vertical, horizontal and transversal networks that a firm can form in the presence of innovation and technological lags. Our empirical case of study uses three industries of the Colombian manufacturing sector. Within this framework we find a rich variety of interorganizational connections. In vertical relationships, a hierarchical relationship only unidirectional material flows happen. Enterprises of the informal and low-segment level of the market cannot establish content-wise vertical relationships, because they have low legitimacy. We find that in highly competitive scenarios with low product differentiation, firms do not engage in any kind of interchange with similar, competing enterprises. We derived that an important determinant of horizontal cooperation is the knowledge of other agents, fueled by standardized practices. As for the relationships of firms with the institutional support system, we find that the access is limited to enterprises operating in the higher segment of the market. The implication is that a subgroup of enterprises does not have access to the support system and indeed have a pessimistic view towards it. The conclusion is that the heterogeneity in the universe of firms is reflected also in their possibilities to engage in networks.

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File URL: http://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/4843/
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Paper provided by University Library of Munich, Germany in its series MPRA Paper with number 4843.

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Date of creation: Feb 2007
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Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:4843

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Related research
Keywords: networks technology clusters

Find related papers by JEL classification:
Z13 - Other Special Topics - - Cultural Economics - - - Social Norms and Social Capital; Social Networks Economic Anthropology

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  1. Daron Acemoglu & Philippe Aghion & Fabrizio Zilibotti, 2002. "Vertical Integration and Distance to Frontier," NBER Working Papers 9191, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  2. Bell, Martin & Albu, Michael, 1999. "Knowledge Systems and Technological Dynamism in Industrial Clusters in Developing Countries," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 27(9), pages 1715-1734, September. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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