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Outlier Treatment and Robust Approaches for Modeling Electricity Spot Prices

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Author Info
Trueck, Stefan
Weron, Rafal
Wolff, Rodney

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Abstract

We investigate the effects of outlier treatment on the estimation of the seasonal component and stochastic models in electricity markets. Typically, electricity spot prices exhibit features like seasonality, mean-reverting behavior, extreme volatility and the occurrence of jumps and spikes. Hence, an important issue in the estimation of stochastic models for electricity spot prices is the estimation of a component to deal with trends and seasonality in the data. Unfortunately, in regression analysis, classical estimation routines like OLS are very sensitive to extreme observations and outliers. Improved robustness of the model can be achieved by (a) cleaning the data with some reasonable procedure for outlier rejection, and then (b) using classical estimation and testing procedures on the remainder of the data. We examine the effects on model estimation for different treatment of extreme observations in particular on determining the number of outliers and descriptive statistics of the remaining series after replacement of the outliers. Our findings point out the substantial impact the treatment of extreme observations may have on these issues.

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Paper provided by University Library of Munich, Germany in its series MPRA Paper with number 4711.

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Date of creation: Aug 2007
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Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:4711

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Related research
Keywords: Electricity price modeling seasonal decomposition price spike

Find related papers by JEL classification:
Q40 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - General
C2 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables
C51 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric Modeling - - - Model Construction and Estimation

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Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.:
  1. Michael Bierbrauer & Stefan Trueck & Rafal Weron, 2005. "Modeling electricity prices with regime switching models," Econometrics 0502005, EconWPA. [Downloadable!]
  2. Cyriel De Jong, 2006. "The Nature of Power Spikes: A Regime-Switch Approach," Studies in Nonlinear Dynamics & Econometrics, Berkeley Electronic Press, vol. 10(3), pages 1361-1361. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  3. Max Stevenson, 2001. "Filtering and Forecasting Spot Electricity Prices in the Increasingly Deregulated Australian Electricity Market," Research Paper Series 63, Quantitative Finance Research Centre, University of Technology, Sydney. [Downloadable!]
  4. Alvaro Cartea & Marcelo Gustavo Figueroa, 2005. "Pricing in Electricity Markets: a Mean Reverting Jump Diffusion Model with Seasonality," Birkbeck Working Papers in Economics and Finance 0507, Birkbeck, School of Economics, Mathematics & Statistics. [Downloadable!]
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  5. Bierbrauer, Michael & Menn, Christian & Rachev, Svetlozar T. & Truck, Stefan, 2007. "Spot and derivative pricing in the EEX power market," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 31(11), pages 3462-3485, November. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  6. Hélyette Geman & Andrea Roncoroni, 2006. "Understanding the Fine Structure of Electricity Prices," Journal of Business, University of Chicago Press, vol. 79(3), pages 1225-1262, May. [Downloadable!]
  7. Rafal Weron, 2005. "Market price of risk implied by Asian-style electricity options," Econometrics 0502003, EconWPA. [Downloadable!]
  8. Knittel, Christopher R. & Roberts, Michael R., 2005. "An empirical examination of restructured electricity prices," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 27(5), pages 791-817, September. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  9. Rafal Weron & Adam Misiorek, 2005. "Modeling and forecasting electricity loads: A comparison," Econometrics 0502004, EconWPA. [Downloadable!]
  10. Huisman, Ronald & Mahieu, Ronald, 2003. "Regime jumps in electricity prices," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 25(5), pages 425-434, September. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    Other versions:
    • Huisman, R. & Mahieu, R.J., 2001. "Regime Jumps in Electricity Prices," Research Paper ERS-2001-48-F&A Revision_, Erasmus Research Institute of Management (ERIM), ERIM is the joint research institute of the Rotterdam School of Management, Erasmus University and the Erasmus School of Economics (ESE) at Erasmus Uni. [Downloadable!]
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