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Laws or luck? Understanding rising formality in Brazil in the 2000s

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  • Berg, Janine

Abstract

Analyzes the causes for the decline in informality in Brazil during the decade of the 2000s. Illustrates the importance of public policy, both at the macroeconomic and micro level in influencing the labour market.

Suggested Citation

  • Berg, Janine, 2010. "Laws or luck? Understanding rising formality in Brazil in the 2000s," MPRA Paper 43608, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:43608
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    File URL: https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/43608/1/MPRA_paper_43608.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Mansueto Almeida, 2008. "Além da Informalidade: Entendendo como os Fiscais e Agentes de Desenvolvimento Promovem a Formalização o Crescimento de Pequenas e Médias Empresas," Discussion Papers 1353, Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada - IPEA.
    2. Bosch, Mariano & Goni, Edwin & Maloney, William, 2007. "The determinants of rising informality in Brazil : Evidence from gross worker flows," Policy Research Working Paper Series 4375, The World Bank.
    3. Frenkel, Roberto & Ros, Jaime, 2006. "Unemployment and the real exchange rate in Latin America," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 34(4), pages 631-646, April.
    4. Guilherme Delgado & Ana Carolina Querino & André Campos & Fábio Vaz & Leonardo Rangel & Matheus Stivali, 2007. "Avaliação do Simples: Implicações à Formalização Previdenciária," Discussion Papers 1277, Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada - IPEA.
    5. Roberto PIRES, 2008. "Promoting sustainable compliance: Styles of labour inspection and compliance outcomes in Brazil," International Labour Review, International Labour Organization, vol. 147(2-3), pages 199-229, June.
    6. Neri, Marcelo Côrtes & Moura, Rodrigo Leandro de, 2005. "La institucionalidad del salario mínimo en Brasil," FGV EPGE Economics Working Papers (Ensaios Economicos da EPGE) 607, EPGE Brazilian School of Economics and Finance - FGV EPGE (Brazil).
    7. David KUCERA & Leanne RONCOLATO, 2008. "Informal employment: Two contested policy issues," International Labour Review, International Labour Organization, vol. 147(4), pages 321-348, December.
    8. José Celso Cardoso Jr., 2007. "De Volta para o Futuro? As Fontes de Recuperação do Emprego Formal no Brasil e as Condições para sua Sustentabilidade Temporal," Discussion Papers 1310, Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada - IPEA.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    Cited by:

    1. repec:unu:wpaper:wp2012-14 is not listed on IDEAS
    2. Amrita Chhachhi & Ben Selwyn, 2014. "Capital–Labour and State Dynamics in Export Horticulture in North-east Brazil," Development and Change, International Institute of Social Studies, vol. 45(5), pages 1019-1036, September.
    3. John Ariza & Gabriel Montes-Rojas, 2017. "Labour income inequality and the informal sector in Colombian cities," Revista Cuadernos de Economia, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, FCE, CID, vol. 36(72), October.
    4. Guillermo Cruces & Gary S. Fields & David Jaume & Mariana Viollaz, 2015. "The growth-employment-poverty nexus in Latin America in the 2000s: Brazil country study," WIDER Working Paper Series 071, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    5. Chacaltana, Juan, 2016. "Peru, 2002-2012: growth, structural change and formalization," Revista CEPAL, Naciones Unidas Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL), August.
    6. Simon Deakin, 2013. "Addressing Labour Market Segmentation: The Role of Labour Law," Working Papers wp446, Centre for Business Research, University of Cambridge.
    7. Zoe Adams & Simon Deakin, 2014. "Institutional Solutions to Precariousness & Inequality in Labour Markets," Working Papers wp463, Centre for Business Research, University of Cambridge.
    8. Saúl Keifman & Roxana Maurizio, 2012. "Changes in Labour Market Conditions and Policies: Their Impact on Wage Inequality During the Last Decade," WIDER Working Paper Series wp-2012-014, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    9. John Ariza & Gabriel Montes-Rojas, 2019. "Decomposition methods for analyzing inequality changes in Latin America 2002–2014," Empirical Economics, Springer, vol. 57(6), pages 2043-2078, December.
    10. International Labour Office & International Institute for Labour Studies, 2011. "Brazil : an innovative income-led strategy," Studies on Growth with Equity 463478, International Labour Office, Research Department.
    11. Luis Beccaria & Roxana Maurizio, 2015. "Macroeconomic regime and labor market. The Argentine experience of the past two decades [Macroeconomic regime and labor market. The Argentine experience of the past two decades]," Nova Economia, Economics Department, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (Brazil), vol. 25(spe), pages 863-890, December.
    12. Roxana Maurizio & Ana Paula Monsalvo & María Sol Catania & Silvana Martinez, 2023. "Short-term labour transitions and informality during the COVID-19 pandemic in Latin America," Journal for Labour Market Research, Springer;Institute for Employment Research/ Institut für Arbeitsmarkt- und Berufsforschung (IAB), vol. 57(1), pages 1-21, December.
    13. Keifman, Saúl & Maurizio, Roxana, 2012. "Changes in Labour Market Conditions and Policies: Their Impact on Wage Inequality During the Last Decade," WIDER Working Paper Series 014, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    14. Serrano, Franklin & Summa , Ricardo, 2015. "Distribution and Cost-Push inflation in Brazil under inflation targeting, 1999-2014," Centro Sraffa Working Papers CSWP14, Centro di Ricerche e Documentazione "Piero Sraffa".
    15. International Labour Office. & International Institute for Labour Studies., 2011. "Brazil : an innovative income-led strategy," Studies on Growth with Equity, International Labour Office, Research Department, number 994634783402676, October.
    16. Rita Almeida & Pedro Carneiro, 2012. "Enforcement of Labor Regulation and Informality," American Economic Journal: Applied Economics, American Economic Association, vol. 4(3), pages 64-89, July.
    17. Maurizio, Roxana., 2014. "Labour formalization and declining inequality in Argentina and Brazil in the 2000s a dynamic approach," ILO Working Papers 994855153402676, International Labour Organization.
    18. Bertranou, Fabio & Casanova, Luis & Sarabia, Marianela, 2013. "How, Why and in What Sectors Employment Informality Decreased in Argentina from 2003 to 2012," MPRA Paper 47467, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    19. repec:ilo:ilowps:485515 is not listed on IDEAS
    20. Marta Castilho & Marta Menéndez & Aude A. Sztulman, 2015. "Poverty and Inequality Dynamics in Manaus: Legacy of a Free Trade Zone?," Working Papers halshs-01245394, HAL.
    21. Fairris, David & Jonasson, Erik, 2016. "Determinants of Changing Informal Employment in Brazil, 2000–2010," MPRA Paper 71475, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    22. Guillermo Cruces & Gary S. Fields & David Jaume & Mariana Viollaz, 2015. "The growth-employment-poverty nexus in Latin America in the 2000s: Brazil country study," WIDER Working Paper Series wp-2015-71, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    23. Roxana Maurizio, 2015. "Transitions to Formality and Declining Inequality: Argentina and Brazil in the 2000s," Development and Change, International Institute of Social Studies, vol. 46(5), pages 1047-1079, September.
    24. Sarah Gammage, 2015. "Labour market institutions and gender equality," Chapters, in: Janine Berg (ed.), Labour Markets, Institutions and Inequality, chapter 12, pages 315-339, Edward Elgar Publishing.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    informality; labour market; Brazil;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J0 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - General

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