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Competiveness and Human Resource Development

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Author Info
Deolalikar, Anil
Hasan, Rana
Khan, Haider
Quibria, M.G.

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Abstract

Rapid growth in a number of East Asian economies over the last three decades has been facilitated by an effective strategy of human resource development. The principal element of this strategy has been to provide basic education and health to a wider segment of society. This strategy helped these countries achieve rapid growth through labor-intensive manufacturing on one hand and ensure equitable distribution in society on the other. However, these countries are confronted with new human resource challenges as they attempt to make the transition to the next stage of development. As this paper points out, many of East Asia’s rapidly growing economies have paid inadequate attention to higher education and technological capability among their people. The paper identifies specific areas in which human resource development remains weak in developing Asia and suggests strategies and policies to overcome them.

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File URL: http://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/2819/
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Publisher Info
Paper provided by University Library of Munich, Germany in its series MPRA Paper with number 2819.

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Date of creation: 1997
Date of revision: 1997
Publication status: Published in Asian Development Review 2.15(1997): pp. 131-163
Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:2819

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Related research
Keywords: Human Resource Development East Asia technological capability

Find related papers by JEL classification:
O3 - Economic Development, Technological Change, and Growth - - Technological Change
O15 - Economic Development, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Economic Development: Human Resources; Human Development; Income Distribution; Migration
O11 - Economic Development, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Macroeconomic Analyses of Economic Development

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    Other versions:
  5. Psacharopoulos, George, 1996. "Public spending on higher education in developing countries: Too much rather than too little," Economics of Education Review, Elsevier, vol. 15(4), pages 421-422, October. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  10. Lee, Jaymin, 1996. "Technology imports and R&D efforts of Korean manufacturing firms," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 50(1), pages 197-210, June. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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    Other versions:
  16. Behrman, Jere R., 1996. "Measuring the effectiveness of schooling policies in developing countries: Revisiting issues of methodology," Economics of Education Review, Elsevier, vol. 15(4), pages 345-364, October. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  17. Jamison, Dean T., 1986. "Child malnutrition and school performance in China," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 20(2), pages 299-309, March. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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    Other versions:
  19. Spence, Michael, 1976. "Competition in Salaries, Credentials, and Signaling Prerequisites for Jobs," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, MIT Press, vol. 90(1), pages 51-74, February. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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