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Europäische Metropolregionen in Deutschland – eine regionalökonomische Evaluation
[European Metropolitan Regions in Germany – a regional economic evaluation]

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Listed:
  • Rusche, Karsten
  • Oberst, Christian

Abstract

For more than ten years the concept of European Metropolitan Regions is fixed in the German regional planning system. This article uses the shift-share-technique to assess the economic performance of the eleven German metropolitan areas based on a national comparison. Firstly, there is a clear differentiation of different sets of metropolitan regions. Secondly, four categories of regions are implemented to analyze intraregional growth patterns. Here the category of agglomerations around the metropolitan core is identified as the growth foci in German employment. The Hinterland of the metropolitan regions as kind of edge regions between agglomeration and rural areas is characterized by relatively low economic performance.

Suggested Citation

  • Rusche, Karsten & Oberst, Christian, 2009. "Europäische Metropolregionen in Deutschland – eine regionalökonomische Evaluation [European Metropolitan Regions in Germany – a regional economic evaluation]," MPRA Paper 18887, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:18887
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Danielzyk, Rainer & Blotevogel, Hans Heinrich, 2009. "Leistungen und Funktionen von Metropolregionen," Forschungs- und Sitzungsberichte der ARL: Aufsätze, in: Knieling, Jörg (ed.), Metropolregionen und Raumentwicklung, Teil 3: Metropolregionen. Innovation, Wettbewerb, Handlungsfähigkeit, volume 127, pages 22-29, ARL – Akademie für Raumentwicklung in der Leibniz-Gemeinschaft.
    2. Michael Storper & Anthony J. Venables, 2004. "Buzz: face-to-face contact and the urban economy," Journal of Economic Geography, Oxford University Press, vol. 4(4), pages 351-370, August.
    3. Matías Mayor & Ana Jesús López, 2009. "Spatial shift-share analysis versus spatial filtering: an application to Spanish employment data," Studies in Empirical Economics, in: Giuseppe Arbia & Badi H. Baltagi (ed.), Spatial Econometrics, pages 123-142, Springer.
    4. Boris A. Portnov & Moshe Schwartz, 2009. "Urban Clusters As Growth Foci," Journal of Regional Science, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 49(2), pages 287-310, May.
    5. Eckey, Hans-Friedrich & Kosfeld, Reinhold & Türck, Matthias, 2006. "Abgrenzung deutscher Arbeitsmarktregionen," Volkswirtschaftliche Diskussionsbeiträge 81, University of Kassel, Faculty of Economics and Management.
    6. Edgar S. Dunn, 1960. "A Statistical And Analytical Technique For Regional Analysis," Papers in Regional Science, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 6(1), pages 97-112, January.
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    Cited by:

    1. Hartz, Andrea, 2018. "Das Konzept der Metropolitanen Grenzregionen: Entwicklung, Strategien und Neuausrichtung," Arbeitsberichte der ARL: Aufsätze, in: Pallagst, Karina M. & Hartz, Andrea & Caesar, Beate (ed.), Border Futures - Zukunft Grenze - Avenir Frontière: Zukunftsfähigkeit grenzüberschreitender Zusammenarbeit, volume 20, pages 88-114, ARL – Akademie für Raumentwicklung in der Leibniz-Gemeinschaft.
    2. Höwer, Daniel & Oberst, Christian A. & Madlener, Reinhard, 2017. "Regionalization Heuristic to Map Spatial Heterogeneity of Macroeconomic Impacts: The Case of the Green Energy Transition in NRW," FCN Working Papers 13/2017, E.ON Energy Research Center, Future Energy Consumer Needs and Behavior (FCN), revised 01 Feb 2019.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    metropolitan regions; employment growth; shift-share analysis; agglomeration economies;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O11 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Macroeconomic Analyses of Economic Development
    • O18 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Urban, Rural, Regional, and Transportation Analysis; Housing; Infrastructure
    • R11 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Regional Economic Activity: Growth, Development, Environmental Issues, and Changes

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