Allocating property rights on an open access resource which has been freely exploited in the past is often very problematic. Involved agents typically rely on one of two competing principles to determine future allocation: grandfathering or historical accountability. One prominent example is the case of allocating property rights over $CO_2$ emissions: developed countries typically argue that they should not be penalized for their high volumes of past emissions, because it simply translates their more intense economic development history (claim for a "grandfathering" allocation) while developing countries typically argue that they should obtain more property rights because of their future needs (claim for "historical accountability"). We construct a simple model inspired by the claims problem literature to show that these two positions are in fact compatible: they define bounds to the set of possible allocations. We explicit a family of methods which meets these bounds and characterize the two extreme points of this family: the equal sharing and the uniform gains methods.
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Paper provided by University Library of Munich, Germany in its series MPRA Paper with number
17726.
References listed on IDEAS Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.:
Moulin, Herve, 2002.
"Axiomatic cost and surplus sharing,"
Handbook of Social Choice and Welfare,
in: K. J. Arrow & A. K. Sen & K. Suzumura (ed.), Handbook of Social Choice and Welfare, edition 1, volume 1, chapter 6, pages 289-357
Elsevier.
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