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Creative Industries: Case Studies from Arab Countries

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  • Harabi, Najib

Abstract

The paper describes and explains empirically the economic performance of four key creative industries (the book publishing, music sound recording, film production and software industries) in five Arab countries (Morocco, Tunisia, Egypt, Jordan and Lebanon). Using the Porter (Diamond) model as its theoretical background, a survey was conducted in the years 2002-03 among 242 experts, covering firm representatives, industry and government experts. The results were incorporated into five national case studies. This paper synthesizes the results of those national reports, giving a comparative account of the performance of the four creative industries in these Arab countries. The overall results of the study suggest that creative industries in Arab countries are substantially underdeveloped, and there remains a great potential that should systematically be mobilized. A discussion of how this can be achieved is offered, based upon a well-designed and implemented process of upgrading and innovation in companies, industries and clusters related to creative activities. Public policy can play in this process an important role, as shown in the example of promoting Shanghai creative industries, where the Municipal Government has played a key role.

Suggested Citation

  • Harabi, Najib, 2009. "Creative Industries: Case Studies from Arab Countries," MPRA Paper 15628, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:15628
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    File URL: https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/15628/1/MPRA_paper_15628.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Ruth Towse, 2001. "Creativity, Incentive and Reward," Books, Edward Elgar Publishing, number 1953.
    2. Sendhil Mullainathan & Marianne Bertrand, 2001. "Do People Mean What They Say? Implications for Subjective Survey Data," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 91(2), pages 67-72, May.
    3. World Bank, 2001. "Cultural Heritage and Development : A Framework for Action in the Middle East and North Africa," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 13908, December.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    Cited by:

    1. Luciana Lazzeretti & Francesco Capone & I. Erdem Seçilmiş, 2016. "In search of a Mediterranean creativity. Cultural and creative industries in Italy, Spain and Turkey," European Planning Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 24(3), pages 568-588, March.
    2. Rafael Boix Domenech & Luciana Lazzeretti & Francesco Capone & Lisa De Propris & Daniel Sanchez, 2011. "The geography of creative industries in Europe: A comparison analysis in Italy, France, the United Kingdom, Spain and Portugal," ERSA conference papers ersa10p1501, European Regional Science Association.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Knowledge-based industry; knowledge economy; creative industry; creative economy; cultural industry; copyright –based industry; Arab countries; Arab world; Morocco; Tunisia; Egypt; Jordan and Lebanon;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • L82 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Services - - - Entertainment; Media
    • Z11 - Other Special Topics - - Cultural Economics - - - Economics of the Arts and Literature

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