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A Dynamic Econometric Study of Suicides in Turkey

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Author Info
Altinanahtar, Alper
Halicioglu, Ferda

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Abstract

This study is the first attempt to empirically examine the determinants of suicides in the case of Turkey using the time-series data for the period 1974-2007. This research proposes that the suicides in Turkey are related to some economic and social factors and they exhibit a dynamic relationship amongst them. Auto-Regressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) approach to cointegration testing procedure is employed to obtain the short-run and long-run elasticities of suicides with respect to per capita real income, divorce rates, urbanization and liquidation. The empirical results reveal that the urbanization has the highest impact on suicides, which is followed by per capita real income and liquidation. The results also provide some important policy recommendations to reduce suicides.

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File URL: http://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/15568/
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Publisher Info
Paper provided by University Library of Munich, Germany in its series MPRA Paper with number 15568.

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Date of creation: 2009
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Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:15568

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Related research
Keywords: Suicide; cointegration; time-series; Turkey.;

Find related papers by JEL classification:
I12 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Health Production
C22 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions

This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:

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  3. Christopher J. Ruhm, 2000. "Are Recessions Good For Your Health?," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, MIT Press, vol. 115(2), pages 617-650, May. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  4. M. Hashem Pesaran & Yongcheol Shin & Richard J. Smith, 2001. "Bounds testing approaches to the analysis of level relationships," Journal of Applied Econometrics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 16(3), pages 289-326. [Downloadable!]
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    Other versions:
  6. Yang, Bijou & Lester, David, 1994. "Crime and unemployment," The Journal of Socio-Economics, Elsevier, vol. 23(1-2), pages 215-222. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  7. Hamermesh, Daniel S & Soss, Neal M, 1974. "An Economic Theory of Suicide," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 82(1), pages 83-98, Jan.-Feb.. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  8. Yaniv, Gideon, 2001. "Suicide intention and suicide prevention: an economic perspective," The Journal of Socio-Economics, Elsevier, vol. 30(5), pages 453-468. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  9. Yang, Bijou & Lester, David, 1996. "Conceptualizing Suicide in Economic Models," Applied Economics Letters, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 3(3), pages 139-43, March. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  10. Tomoya Suzuki, 2008. "Economic Modelling Of Suicide Under Income Uncertainty: For Better Understanding Of Middle-Aged Suicide ," Australian Economic Papers, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 47(3), pages 296-310, 09. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  11. Sari, Nazmi & de Castro, Sahily & Newman, Frederick L. & Mills, Gerry, 2008. "Should we invest in suicide prevention programs," The Journal of Socio-Economics, Elsevier, vol. 37(1), pages 262-275, February. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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