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Do Legal Origins Affect Education and Labor Market Participation of Women?

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Author Info
Jan, Zilinsky
Abstract

Legal origins, interpreted as "highly persistent systems of social control of economic life" have large economic consequences (La Porta, de Silanes, and Shleifer, 2008). This paper examines whether social outcomes (female education and labor participation in particular) are also influenced by the origin of legal institutions. I use two data sources (and time periods) and two measures of education to verify the suspected link between female labor market participation, education and legal origins. Controlling for average GDP in the last 10 years, barriers to starting a business, corruption, public spending on health and distinct measures of cultural attitudes to women, I find that women tend to participate in the labor market at significantly lower rates in countries with English and French legal origins and at higher rates in countries with the legal system of German origin (although this effect is generally not significant). Girls are more likely to finish primary education in German legal origin countries (and less likely in countries with the English legal origin). Female-to-male literacy ratios are lower in countries where abuse of women is widespread but I find that legal origins are poor predictors of the prevalence of abuse.

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Paper provided by University Library of Munich, Germany in its series MPRA Paper with number 13659.

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Date of creation: Jan 2009
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Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:13659

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Related research
Keywords: female education; labor force; legal origins; institutions;

Find related papers by JEL classification:
O10 - Economic Development, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - General
K00 - Law and Economics - - General - - - General (including Data Sources and Description)
J23 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Labor Demand

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  1. Rafael LaPorta & Florencio Lopez de-Silanes & Andrei Shleifer & Robert W. Vishny, 1997. "Legal Determinants of External Finance," Harvard Institute of Economic Research Working Papers 1788, Harvard - Institute of Economic Research.
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  2. Rafael La Porta & Florencio Lopez-de-Silanes & Andrei Shleifer, 2008. "The Economic Consequences of Legal Origins," Journal of Economic Literature, American Economic Association, vol. 46(2), pages 285-332, June.
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  3. Psacharopoulos, George, 1993. "Returns to investment in education : a global update," Policy Research Working Paper Series 1067, The World Bank. [Downloadable!]
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This page was last updated on 2009-11-28.


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