This paper carries out an empirical analysis with rich, firm-level data on the activities of Swedish multinationals around the globe in manufacturing sectors from 1987 to 1998 to test the main conjectures of traditional trade and recent views of the effects of trade costs on foreign entry. The results of the empirical analysis show almost no evidence of tariff-jumping foreign entry. On the contrary, high tariffs reduce the likelihood of cross-border M&As as conjectured by recent studies. At best, tariff-jumping is a possibility in the case of greenfield FDI or for large, multiple affiliate firms doing business in low-tech industries.
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Paper provided by University Library of Munich, Germany in its series MPRA Paper with number
12989.
Find related papers by JEL classification: F23 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - Multinational Firms; International Business F21 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - International Investment; Long-Term Capital Movements
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References listed on IDEAS Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.:
James R. Markusen & Keith E. Maskus, 2001.
"Multinational Firms: Reconciling Theory and Evidence,"
NBER Chapters,
in: Topics in Empirical International Economics: A Festschrift in Honor of Robert E. Lipsey, pages 71-98
National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
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