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A Euro-Mediterranean Agricultural Trade Agreement: Benefits for the South and Costs for the EU

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Author Info
Arce, Rafael de
Mahia, Ramón

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Abstract

Free agricultural trade in the Mediterranean area is a delicate matter which brings both shores, as well as different EU countries face to face. Specially, in Spain and France the agricultural opening generates certain strain between the priorities of foreign policy and the demands of the affected sectors, as there is the generalised impression that such strain would generate important costs towards the agricultural sectors in both countries. The aim of this study is to quantify the magnitude of the effects brought about by a unilateral agricultural liberalisation developed by the EU regarding major agricultural exporters from the southern shore of the Mediterranean Sea – Morocco, Tunisia, Egypt and Turkey. Those effects are analysed at two levels: the supposedly positive economic impact on the south Mediterranean shore and the competitive increase for the European producers. The results suggest that the size of such effects is important for the southern countries as much as for the northern ones, and show the need for reaching a Mediterranean agricultural agreement.

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File URL: http://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/12721/
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Publisher Info
Paper provided by University Library of Munich, Germany in its series MPRA Paper with number 12721.

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Date of creation: 2000
Date of revision: 2001
Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:12721

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Related research
Keywords: Agricultural market; exchange liberalisation; Common Trade Policy; Agricultural transactions between Europe and PTM;

Find related papers by JEL classification:
D57 - Microeconomics - - General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium - - - Input-Output Tables and Analysis
F17 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Trade Forecasting and Simulation
F47 - International Economics - - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance - - - Forecasting and Simulation

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  1. Deardorff, A.V. & Brown, D.K. & Stern, R.M., 1996. "Some Economic Effects of the Free Trade Agreement Between Tunisia and the European Union," Working Papers 385, Research Seminar in International Economics, University of Michigan.
  2. Van Tuijl, W., 1993. "Improving Water Use in Agriculture; Experiences in the Middle East and North Africa," Papers 201, World Bank - Technical Papers.
  3. Fiona D. Sigalla, 1992. "Regional effects of liberalized agricultural trade," Economic and Financial Policy Review, Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas, issue Q II, pages 43-54.
  4. Decaluwe, Bernard & Patry, André & Savard, Luc, 1997. "Quand l'eau n'est plus un don du ciel: un MEGC appliqué au Maroc," Cahiers de recherche 9716, Université Laval - Département d'économique. [Downloadable!]
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