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The Impact of FDI, Cross Border Mergers and Acquisitions and Greenfield Investments on Economic Growth

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Author Info
Paula Neto () (ISCA, Universidade de Aveiro)
António Brandão (Faculdade de Economia, Universidade do Porto)
António Cerqueira () (Faculdade de Economia, Universidade do Porto)
Abstract

This paper investigates whether aggregate foreign direct investment (FDI), cross border mergers and acquisitions (M&A) and greenfield investments affects economic growth based on a panel data of 53 countries over the period 1996-2006. Both causality tests and single growth equations are applied to examine this relationship. The evidence suggests that there is bidirectional causality between FDI, M&A and growth. We can also conclude that economic growth Granger causes greenfields, but the reverse is not true. The estimation of the growth equation leads us to conclude that FDI through greenfield investments exerts a positive impact on economic growth in both developed and developing countries. Oppositely, M&A has a negative effect on the economic growth of developing countries, but insignificant on developed countries.

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Publisher Info
Paper provided by Universidade do Porto, Faculdade de Economia do Porto in its series FEP Working Papers with number 291.

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Length: 28 pages
Date of creation: Sep 2008
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Handle: RePEc:por:fepwps:291

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Related research
Keywords: Foreign Direct Investment; Cross Border Mergers and Acquisitions; Greenfield Investments; Economic Growth;

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
F23 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - Multinational Firms; International Business
F40 - International Economics - - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance - - - General
G34 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Corporate Governance
O40 - Economic Development, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - General

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